Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܤܠܩ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	ἀνέβη	He went up	ανεβη	\|	ascendens	ascendit	He went up	—	—	ἀνέβη	He went up
		—	πρὸς	to	—	\|	ad	ad	to	ܠܘܬܗܘܢ	to	πρὸς	to
		—	αὐτοὺς	them	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	αὐτοὺς	them
		—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	illos	illos	into	ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ	into	εἰς	into
		—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
		—	πλοῖον,	boat,	πλοιον	\|	in	in	boat,	—	—	πλοῖον	boat,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	nauem	navim	and	ܘܫܠܝܬ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἐκόπασεν	ceased	εκοπασεν	\|	et	et	ceased	—	—	ἐκόπασεν	ceased
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	ἄνεμος.	wind.	ανεμος	\|	—	—	—	ܪܘܚܐ	wind.	ἄνεμος	wind.
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	cessauit	cessavit	And	ܘܛܒ	And	καὶ	And
		—	λίαν	exceedingly	—	\|	uentus	ventus	exceedingly	—	—	λίαν	exceedingly
		—	ἐκ	over	—	\|	et	Et	over	ܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ	over	ἐκπερισσοῦ	over
		—	περισσοῦ	excessive	—	\|	plus	plus	excessive	—	—	ἐν	excessive
		—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	magis	magis	in	ܗܘܘ	in	ἑαυτοῖς	in
		—	ἑαυτοῖς	themselves	ε αυτοις	\|	mirabantur	—	—	—	—	ἐξίσταντο	themselves
		—	ἐξίσταντο	they were amazed	—	\|	intra	intra	they were amazed	ܘܬܗܝܪܝܢ	they were amazed	καὶ	they were amazed
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	se	se	and	—	—	ἐθαύμαζον	and
		—	ἐθαύμαζον·	were marveling;	εθαυμαζον	\|	stupebant	stupebant	were marveling;	ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ	were marveling;	ἐθαύμαζον·	were marveling;
	Next Fragment: Mark 7:3
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܤܠܩ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	ἀνέβη	He went up	ανεβη	\|	ascendens	ascendit	He went up	—	—	ἀνέβη	He went up
	—	πρὸς	to	—	\|	ad	ad	to	ܠܘܬܗܘܢ	to	πρὸς	to
	—	αὐτοὺς	them	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	αὐτοὺς	them
	—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	illos	illos	into	ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ	into	εἰς	into
	—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
	—	πλοῖον,	boat,	πλοιον	\|	in	in	boat,	—	—	πλοῖον	boat,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	nauem	navim	and	ܘܫܠܝܬ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἐκόπασεν	ceased	εκοπασεν	\|	et	et	ceased	—	—	ἐκόπασεν	ceased
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	ἄνεμος.	wind.	ανεμος	\|	—	—	—	ܪܘܚܐ	wind.	ἄνεμος	wind.
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	cessauit	cessavit	And	ܘܛܒ	And	καὶ	And
	—	λίαν	exceedingly	—	\|	uentus	ventus	exceedingly	—	—	λίαν	exceedingly
	—	ἐκ	over	—	\|	et	Et	over	ܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ	over	ἐκπερισσοῦ	over
	—	περισσοῦ	excessive	—	\|	plus	plus	excessive	—	—	ἐν	excessive
	—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	magis	magis	in	ܗܘܘ	in	ἑαυτοῖς	in
	—	ἑαυτοῖς	themselves	ε αυτοις	\|	mirabantur	—	—	—	—	ἐξίσταντο	themselves
	—	ἐξίσταντο	they were amazed	—	\|	intra	intra	they were amazed	ܘܬܗܝܪܝܢ	they were amazed	καὶ	they were amazed
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	se	se	and	—	—	ἐθαύμαζον	and
	—	ἐθαύμαζον·	were marveling;	εθαυμαζον	\|	stupebant	stupebant	were marveling;	ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ	were marveling;	ἐθαύμαζον·	were marveling;
Next Fragment: Mark 7:3
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܤܠܩ

And

Καὶ

And

—

ἀνέβη

He went up

ανεβη

ascendens

ascendit

He went up

—

ἀνέβη

He went up

—

πρὸς

—

ܠܘܬܗܘܢ

πρὸς

—

αὐτοὺς

them

—

αὐτοὺς

them

—

εἰς

into

εις

illos

into

ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ

into

εἰς

into

—

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

—

πλοῖον,

boat,

πλοιον

boat,

—

πλοῖον

boat,

—

καὶ

and

και

nauem

navim

and

ܘܫܠܝܬ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἐκόπασεν

ceased

εκοπασεν

ceased

—

ἐκόπασεν

ceased

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

ἄνεμος.

wind.

ανεμος

—

ܪܘܚܐ

wind.

ἄνεμος

wind.

—

καὶ

And

και

cessauit

cessavit

And

ܘܛܒ

And

καὶ

And

—

λίαν

exceedingly

—

uentus

ventus

exceedingly

—

λίαν

exceedingly

—

ἐκ

over

—

over

ܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ

over

ἐκπερισσοῦ

over

—

περισσοῦ

excessive

—

plus

excessive

—

ἐν

excessive

—

ἐν

εν

magis

ܗܘܘ

ἑαυτοῖς

—

ἑαυτοῖς

themselves

ε αυτοις

mirabantur

—

ἐξίσταντο

themselves

—

ἐξίσταντο

they were amazed

—

intra

they were amazed

ܘܬܗܝܪܝܢ

they were amazed

καὶ

they were amazed

—

καὶ

and

και

and

—

ἐθαύμαζον

and

—

ἐθαύμαζον·

were marveling;

εθαυμαζον

stupebant

were marveling;

ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ

were marveling;

ἐθαύμαζον·

were marveling;

Next Fragment: Mark 7:3

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 6:51

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 6:51

Translation Lineage