The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܠ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ὃς | whatever | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܢ | whatever | ὅσοι | whatever | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲙⲁ | place | ἂν | maybe | quicumque | maybe | — | | | quicumque | ܕܠܐ | maybe | ἂν | maybe | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲉⲛϥⲛⲁϣⲉⲡⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ | group of four | τόπος | place | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | μὴ | place | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | μὴ | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܢܩܒܠܘܢܟܘܢ | not | δέξωνται | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | δέξηται | he may receive | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܠܐ | he may receive | ὑμᾶς | he may receive | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | nor | ὑμᾶς | you | receperint | you | ϋμας | | | receperint | ܢܫܡܥܘܢܟܘܢ | you | μηδὲ | you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲙⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | μηδὲ | nor | — | — | μηδε | | | — | ܡܐ | nor | ἀκούσωσιν | nor | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ | to | ἀκούσωσιν | may hear | vos | may hear | ακουσωσιν | | | uos | ܕܢܦܩܝܢ | may hear | ὑμῶν | may hear | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓ | come | ὑμῶν, | you, | — | — | ϋμων | | | — | ܐܢܬܘܢ | you, | ἐκπορευόμενοι | you, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἐκπορευόμενοι | departing | nec | departing | εκπορευομενοι | | | nec | — | — | ἐκεῖθεν | departing | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲙⲁ | place | ἐκεῖθεν | from there | — | — | εκειθεν | | | — | ܡܢ | from there | ἐκτινάξατε | from there | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ἐκτινάξατε | do shake off | audierint | do shake off | εκτειναξατε | | | audierint | ܬܡܢ | do shake off | τὸν | do shake off | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | χοῦν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲩϩⲉ | shake | χοῦν | dust | — | — | χουν | | | — | ܦܨܘ | dust | τὸν | dust | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | which is | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὑποκάτω | which is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ὑποκάτω | under | vos | under | — | | | uos | ܚܠܐ | under | τῶν | under | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | ποδῶν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϣⲟⲉⲓϣ | dust | ποδῶν | feet | — | — | ποδων | | | — | ܕܒܬܚܬܝܐ | feet | ὑμῶν | feet | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ | — | ὑμῶν | of you | exeuntes | of you | ϋμων | | | exeuntes | — | — | εἰς | of you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | εἰς | for | inde | for | εις | | | inde | ܕܪܓܠܝܟܘܢ | for | μαρτύριον | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲙⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | testimony | μαρτύριον | a testimony | — | — | μαρτυριον | | | — | ܠܤܗܕܘܬܗܘܢ | a testimony | αὐτοῖς | a testimony | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | αὐτοῖς.¶ | against them. | excutite | against them. | αυτοις | | | excutite | ܘܐܡܝܢ | against them. | Ἀμὴν | against them. | ||||||
| lost | — | Ἀμὴν | Amen | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܡܝܢ | truly | λέγω | Amen | ||||||||
| lost | — | λέγω | I say | pulverem | I say | — | | | puluer | ܐܢܐ | I say | ὑμῖν | I say | ||||||||
| lost | — | ὑμῖν, | to you | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܟܘܢ | to you | ἀνεκτότερον | to you | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἀνεκτότερον | more tolerable | de | more tolerable | — | | | — | — | — | ἔσται | more tolerable | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἔσται | will be | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܢܗܘܐ | will be | Σοδόμοις | will be | ||||||||
| lost | — | Σοδόμοις | for Sodom | pedibus | for Sodom | — | | | pedum | ܢܝܚ | for Sodom | ἢ | for Sodom | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Γομόρροις | or | ||||||
| lost | — | Γομόρροις | for Gomorrah | vestris | for Gomorrah | — | | | uestrurum | ܘܠܥܡܘܪܐ | for Gomorrah | ἐν | for Gomorrah | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἐν | in | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܝܘܡܐ | in | ἡμέρᾳ | in | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἡμέρᾳ | day | in | day | — | | | in | ܕܕܝܢܐ | day | κρίσεως | day | ||||||||
| lost | — | κρίσεως, | of judgment | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἢ | of judgment | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | than | — | — | — | | | testimonium | — | — | τῇ | than | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῇ | for the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | πόλει | for the | ||||||
| lost | — | πόλει | for city | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ | for city | ἐκείνῃ | for city | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἐκείνῃ. | that one. | illis | that one. | — | | | illis | ܗܝ | that one. | ἐκείνῃ. | that one. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 6:15 | |||||||||||||||||||