Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἡ	<the>	η	\|	mulier	—	—	—	—	Ἡ	<the>
		—	δὲ	And	δε	\|	autem	vero	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
		—	γυνὴ	the woman	γυνη	\|	timens	timens	the woman	ܕܝܢ	the woman	γυνὴ	the woman
		—	φοβηθεῖσα	having been frightened	φοβηθισα	\|	et	et	having been frightened	ܐܢܬܬܐ	having been frightened	φοβηθεῖσα	having been frightened
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	tremens	tremens	and	ܟܕ	and	καὶ	and
		—	τρέμουσα,	trembling,	τρεμουσα	\|	sciens	sciens	trembling,	—	—	τρέμουσα	trembling,
		—	εἰδυῖα	know	ειδυϊα	\|	quod	quod	know	ܕܚܝܠܐ	know	εἰδυῖα	know
		—	ὃ	what	ο	\|	fecerat	—	—	—	—	ὃ	what
		—	γέγονεν	has been done	γεγονεν	\|	esset	esset	has been done	ܕܝܕܥܬ	has been done	γέγονεν	has been done
		—	ἐπ᾽	upon	—	\|	quid	in	upon	ܡܐ	upon	ἐπ’	upon
		—	αὐτῇ,	to her,	αυτη	\|	—	se	to her,	ܕܗܘܐ	to her,	αὐτῇ	to her,
		—	ἦλθεν	came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	venit	came	ܠܗ	came	ἦλθεν	came
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܬܬ	and	καὶ	and
		—	προσέπεσεν	she fell down	προσεπεσεν	\|	procidit	procidit	she fell down	ܢܦܠܬ	she fell down	προσέπεσεν	she fell down
		—	αὐτῷ	before Him	αυτω	\|	ante	ante	before Him	—	—	αὐτῷ	before Him
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	eum	eum	and	ܩܕܡܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	εἶπεν	she told	ειπεν	\|	et	et	she told	ܘܐܡܪܬ	she told	εἶπεν	she told
		—	αὐτῷ	Him	αυτω	\|	dixit	dixit	Him	ܠܗ	Him	αὐτῷ	Him
		—	πᾶσαν	all	πασαν	\|	ei	ei	all	ܟܠܗ	all	πᾶσαν	all
		—	τὴν	the	την	\|	omnem	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
		—	ἀλήθειαν.¶	truth.	αληθειαν	\|	ueritatem	veritatem	truth.	ܫܪܪܐ	truth.	ἀλήθειαν	truth.
	Next Fragment: Mark 5:38
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἡ	<the>	η	\|	mulier	—	—	—	—	Ἡ	<the>
	—	δὲ	And	δε	\|	autem	vero	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
	—	γυνὴ	the woman	γυνη	\|	timens	timens	the woman	ܕܝܢ	the woman	γυνὴ	the woman
	—	φοβηθεῖσα	having been frightened	φοβηθισα	\|	et	et	having been frightened	ܐܢܬܬܐ	having been frightened	φοβηθεῖσα	having been frightened
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	tremens	tremens	and	ܟܕ	and	καὶ	and
	—	τρέμουσα,	trembling,	τρεμουσα	\|	sciens	sciens	trembling,	—	—	τρέμουσα	trembling,
	—	εἰδυῖα	know	ειδυϊα	\|	quod	quod	know	ܕܚܝܠܐ	know	εἰδυῖα	know
	—	ὃ	what	ο	\|	fecerat	—	—	—	—	ὃ	what
	—	γέγονεν	has been done	γεγονεν	\|	esset	esset	has been done	ܕܝܕܥܬ	has been done	γέγονεν	has been done
	—	ἐπ᾽	upon	—	\|	quid	in	upon	ܡܐ	upon	ἐπ’	upon
	—	αὐτῇ,	to her,	αυτη	\|	—	se	to her,	ܕܗܘܐ	to her,	αὐτῇ	to her,
	—	ἦλθεν	came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	venit	came	ܠܗ	came	ἦλθεν	came
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܬܬ	and	καὶ	and
	—	προσέπεσεν	she fell down	προσεπεσεν	\|	procidit	procidit	she fell down	ܢܦܠܬ	she fell down	προσέπεσεν	she fell down
	—	αὐτῷ	before Him	αυτω	\|	ante	ante	before Him	—	—	αὐτῷ	before Him
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	eum	eum	and	ܩܕܡܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	εἶπεν	she told	ειπεν	\|	et	et	she told	ܘܐܡܪܬ	she told	εἶπεν	she told
	—	αὐτῷ	Him	αυτω	\|	dixit	dixit	Him	ܠܗ	Him	αὐτῷ	Him
	—	πᾶσαν	all	πασαν	\|	ei	ei	all	ܟܠܗ	all	πᾶσαν	all
	—	τὴν	the	την	\|	omnem	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
	—	ἀλήθειαν.¶	truth.	αληθειαν	\|	ueritatem	veritatem	truth.	ܫܪܪܐ	truth.	ἀλήθειαν	truth.
Next Fragment: Mark 5:38
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἡ

<the>

mulier

—

Ἡ

<the>

—

δὲ

And

δε

autem

vero

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

—

γυνὴ

the woman

γυνη

timens

the woman

ܕܝܢ

the woman

γυνὴ

the woman

—

φοβηθεῖσα

having been frightened

φοβηθισα

having been frightened

ܐܢܬܬܐ

having been frightened

φοβηθεῖσα

having been frightened

—

καὶ

and

και

tremens

and

ܟܕ

and

καὶ

and

—

τρέμουσα,

trembling,

τρεμουσα

sciens

trembling,

—

τρέμουσα

trembling,

—

εἰδυῖα

know

ειδυϊα

quod

know

ܕܚܝܠܐ

know

εἰδυῖα

know

—

ὃ

what

fecerat

—

ὃ

what

—

γέγονεν

has been done

γεγονεν

esset

has been done

ܕܝܕܥܬ

has been done

γέγονεν

has been done

—

ἐπ᾽

upon

—

quid

upon

ܡܐ

upon

ἐπ’

upon

—

αὐτῇ,

to her,

αυτη

—

to her,

ܕܗܘܐ

to her,

αὐτῇ

to her,

—

ἦλθεν

came

ηλθεν

uenit

venit

came

ܠܗ

came

ἦλθεν

came

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܬܬ

and

καὶ

and

—

προσέπεσεν

she fell down

προσεπεσεν

procidit

she fell down

ܢܦܠܬ

she fell down

προσέπεσεν

she fell down

—

αὐτῷ

before Him

αυτω

ante

before Him

—

αὐτῷ

before Him

—

καὶ

and

και

eum

and

ܩܕܡܘܗܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

εἶπεν

she told

ειπεν

she told

ܘܐܡܪܬ

she told

εἶπεν

she told

—

αὐτῷ

Him

αυτω

dixit

Him

ܠܗ

Him

αὐτῷ

Him

—

πᾶσαν

all

πασαν

all

ܟܠܗ

all

πᾶσαν

all

—

τὴν

the

την

omnem

—

τὴν

the

—

ἀλήθειαν.¶

truth.

αληθειαν

ueritatem

veritatem

truth.

ܫܪܪܐ

truth.

ἀλήθειαν

truth.

Next Fragment: Mark 5:38

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 5:33

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 5:33

Translation Lineage