The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
οι P4 | <the> | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | οι | <the> | — | — | οι | | | ad | ܗܢܘܢ | they | Οἱ | <the> | ||||||
δε P4 | And | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | And | At | And | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | And | ||||||
ειπαν P4 | they said | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ | say | ειπαν | they said | illi | they | ειπαν | | | illi | ܐܡܪܝܢ | said | εἶπον | I say, speak | ||||||
προσ P4 | to | ⲛⲁϥ | my | προς | to | dixerunt | said | προς | | | dixerunt | — | — | πρὸς | to | ||||||
damagedαυτον P4 | Him; | ϫⲉ | spathe | αυτον | Him; | ad | to | αυτον | | | ad | — | — | αὐτόν | Him; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | omitted | — | eum | him | δια | | | eum | ܠܗ | to him: | Διὰ | through | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | — | omitted | — | Quare | Why | τι | | | quare | ܠܡܢܐ | Why do | τί | why | ||||||
οι P4 | The | ⲥⲉⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to fast | οι | The | — | — | οι | | | iohanis | — | — | οἱ | The | ||||||
μαθηται P4 | disciples | ⲛϩⲁϩ | many | μαθηται | disciples | discipuli | the disciples | μαθηται | | | discipuli | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | the disciples | μαθηταὶ | disciples | ||||||
ιωανου P4 | — | ⲛⲥⲟⲡ | occasion | ιωανου | of John | Joannis | of John | — | | | discipuli | ܕܝܘܚܢܢ | of John | Ἰωάννου | of John | ||||||
damagedνηστευουσιν P4 | fast | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | νηστευουσιν | fast | jejunant | fast | — | | | ieiunant | ܨܝܡܝܢ | fast often, | νηστεύουσιν | fast | ||||||
πυκνα P4 | often | ⲥⲉϣⲗⲏⲗ | pray | πυκνα | often | frequenter | often | — | | | frequenter | — | — | πυκνά | often | ||||||
και P4 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
δεησεισ P4 | — | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | δεησεις | prayers | obsecrationes | prayers | — | | | — | ܐܡܝܢܐܝܬ | and | δεήσεις | prayers | ||||||
ποιουνται P4 | make, | ⲛⲙⲛⲁ | with | ποιουνται | make, | faciunt | make | — | | | faciunt | ܘܡܨܠܝܢ | and pray, | ποιοῦνται | make, | ||||||
ομοιωσ P4 | — | ⲛⲉⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ | — | ομοιως | likewise | similiter | — | — | | | praecationes | ܐܦ | also those | ὁμοίως | likewise | ||||||
damagedκαι P4 | — | — | — | και | also | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | also | ||||||
οι P4 | those | ⲛⲟⲩⲕ | — | οι | those | — | — | οι | | | tua | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
των P4 | of the | — | — | των | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
damagedφαρεισαιων P4 | — | ⲟⲩⲱⲙ | eat | φαρεισαιων | Pharisees, | pharisæorum | the Pharisees | φαρισαιων | | | pharisaeorum | ܕܦܪܝܫܐ | of the Pharisees; | Φαρισαίων | Pharisees, | ||||||
οι P4 | those | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οι | those | — | — | — | | | discipuli | ܕܝܠܟ | thine | οἱ | those | ||||||
δε P4 | however | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | however | tui | — | — | | | nihil | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
σοι P4 | of You | ⲥⲉⲥⲱ | soaked reed | σοι | of You | autem | but | — | | | autem | — | — | σοὶ | your | ||||||
εσθιουσιν P4 | — | — | — | εσθειουσιν | eat | edunt | eat | — | | | — | ܐܟܠܝܢ | eat | ἐσθίουσιν | eat | ||||||
και P4 | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | horum | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
πεινουσιν P4 | — | — | — | πεινουσιν | drink. | bibunt | drink | — | | | faciunt | ܘܫܬܝܢ | and drink? | πίνουσιν | drink. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||