Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Καὶ	And	—	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	ἔλεγον	were saying	—	\|	dicunt	dicebant	were saying	ܠܗ	were saying	ἔλεγον	were saying
		—	αὐτῷ	to Him	—	\|	ei	ei	to Him	ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	to Him	αὐτῷ	to Him
		—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
		—	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	discipuli	discipuli	disciples	ܚܙܐ	disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples
		—	αὐτοῦ·	of Him;	αυτου	\|	—	sui	of Him;	ܐܢܬ	of Him;	αὐτοῦ	of Him;
		—	βλέπεις	You see	βλεπεις	\|	uides	Vides	You see	ܠܟܢܫܐ	You see	Βλέπεις	You see
		—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	illius	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
		—	ὄχλον	crowd	οχλον	\|	turbam	turbam	crowd	—	—	ὄχλον	crowd
		—	συνθλίβοντά	pressing in on	συνθλειβοντα	\|	—	comprimentem	pressing in on	ܕܚܒܨܝܢ	pressing in on	συνθλίβοντά	pressing in on
		—	σε	You	σε	\|	te	te	You	ܠܟ	You	σε	You
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	conprimentem	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
		—	λέγεις·	You say	λεγεις	\|	dicis	dicis	You say	ܐܢܬ	You say	λέγεις	You say
		—	τίς	Who	τις	\|	quis	Quis	Who	ܡܢܘ	Who	Τίς	Who
		—	μου	Me	μου	\|	me	me	Me	ܩܪܒ	Me	μου	Me
		—	ἥψατο;	touched?	ηψατο	\|	tetigit	tetigit	touched?	ܠܝ	touched?	ἥψατο	touched?
	Next Fragment: Mark 5:38
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Καὶ	And	—	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	ἔλεγον	were saying	—	\|	dicunt	dicebant	were saying	ܠܗ	were saying	ἔλεγον	were saying
	—	αὐτῷ	to Him	—	\|	ei	ei	to Him	ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	to Him	αὐτῷ	to Him
	—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
	—	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	discipuli	discipuli	disciples	ܚܙܐ	disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples
	—	αὐτοῦ·	of Him;	αυτου	\|	—	sui	of Him;	ܐܢܬ	of Him;	αὐτοῦ	of Him;
	—	βλέπεις	You see	βλεπεις	\|	uides	Vides	You see	ܠܟܢܫܐ	You see	Βλέπεις	You see
	—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	illius	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
	—	ὄχλον	crowd	οχλον	\|	turbam	turbam	crowd	—	—	ὄχλον	crowd
	—	συνθλίβοντά	pressing in on	συνθλειβοντα	\|	—	comprimentem	pressing in on	ܕܚܒܨܝܢ	pressing in on	συνθλίβοντά	pressing in on
	—	σε	You	σε	\|	te	te	You	ܠܟ	You	σε	You
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	conprimentem	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
	—	λέγεις·	You say	λεγεις	\|	dicis	dicis	You say	ܐܢܬ	You say	λέγεις	You say
	—	τίς	Who	τις	\|	quis	Quis	Who	ܡܢܘ	Who	Τίς	Who
	—	μου	Me	μου	\|	me	me	Me	ܩܪܒ	Me	μου	Me
	—	ἥψατο;	touched?	ηψατο	\|	tetigit	tetigit	touched?	ܠܝ	touched?	ἥψατο	touched?
Next Fragment: Mark 5:38
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Καὶ

And

—

And

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

And

Καὶ

And

—

ἔλεγον

were saying

—

dicunt

dicebant

were saying

ܠܗ

were saying

ἔλεγον

were saying

—

αὐτῷ

to Him

—

to Him

ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ

to Him

αὐτῷ

to Him

—

οἱ

the

οι

autem

—

οἱ

the

—

μαθηταὶ

disciples

μαθηται

discipuli

disciples

ܚܙܐ

disciples

μαθηταὶ

disciples

—

αὐτοῦ·

of Him;

αυτου

—

sui

of Him;

ܐܢܬ

of Him;

αὐτοῦ

of Him;

—

βλέπεις

You see

βλεπεις

uides

Vides

You see

ܠܟܢܫܐ

You see

Βλέπεις

You see

—

τὸν

the

τον

illius

—

τὸν

the

—

ὄχλον

crowd

οχλον

turbam

crowd

—

ὄχλον

crowd

—

συνθλίβοντά

pressing in on

συνθλειβοντα

—

comprimentem

pressing in on

ܕܚܒܨܝܢ

pressing in on

συνθλίβοντά

pressing in on

—

σε

You

σε

You

ܠܟ

You

σε

You

—

καὶ

and

και

conprimentem

and

ܘܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

—

λέγεις·

You say

λεγεις

dicis

You say

ܐܢܬ

You say

λέγεις

You say

—

τίς

Who

τις

quis

Quis

Who

ܡܢܘ

Who

Τίς

Who

—

μου

ܩܪܒ

μου

—

ἥψατο;

touched?

ηψατο

tetigit

touched?

ܠܝ

touched?

ἥψατο

touched?

Next Fragment: Mark 5:38

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 5:31

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 5:31

Translation Lineage