The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | et | And | και | | | et | ܟܕ | And | ἡλίου | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ὅτε | after | quando | after | οτε | | | quando | ܕܢܚ | after | δὲ | after | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲣⲏ | sun | ἀνέτειλεν | rose | exortus | rose | ανετειλεν | | | exhortus | ܕܝܢ | rose | ἀνατείλαντος | rose | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | est | — | — | ἐκαυματίσθη | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϣⲁ | to | ἥλιος, | sun | sol | sun | ηλιος | | | sol | ܫܡܫܐ | sun | καὶ | sun | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϩⲱϭⲃ | wither | ἐκαυματίσθη | it was scorched | exæstuavit | it was scorched | εκαυματισθησαν | | | — | ܚܡܐ | it was scorched | διὰ | it was scorched | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܡܛܠ | and | τὸ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | διὰ | because of | eo | because of | δια | | | exestuauit | ܕܠܝܬ | because of | μὴ | because of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | <the> | — | — | το | | | quia | — | — | ἔχειν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉ | because of | μὴ | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܗܘܐ | not | ῥίζαν | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲛⲉ | — | ἔχειν | having | habebat | having | εχειν | | | habebat | ܠܗ | having | ἐξηράνθη | having | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ῥίζαν | root | radicem | root | ριζαν | | | radicem | ܥܩܪܐ | root | ῥίζαν | root | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϣⲟⲟⲩⲉ | be dry | ἐξηράνθη. | it withered away. | exaruit | it withered away. | εξηρανθησαν | | | exaruit | ܝܒܫ | it withered away. | ἐξηράνθη. | it withered away. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 4:33 | |||||||||||||||||||