The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲃⲥ | cover | ου | Nothing | Non | — | ου | | | non | ܠܝܬ | there | Οὐ | Nothing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | for | est | is | γαρ | | | est | ܓܝܪ | For | γάρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲟⲗⲡϥ | reveal | εστιν | there is | enim | For | εστιν | | | enim | — | — | ἐστίν | there is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | omitted | — | aliquid | — | — | | | sed | ܡܕܡ | be exposed; | τι | anything | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | κρυπτον | hidden | absconditum | — | κρυπτον | | | absconditum | — | — | κρυπτόν | hidden | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲏⲡ | be hidden | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܛܫܐ | is nothing | ὃ | which | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ | reveal | εαν | only | quod | which | — | | | — | — | — | ἐὰν | only | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | μη | unless | non | not | — | | | manifestetur | ܕܠܐ | not | μὴ | unless | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ινα | in order | manifestetur | made | — | | | ut | — | — | φανερωθῇ | it shall be made manifest, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | φανερωθη | it shall be made manifest, | nec | — | — | | | nec | ܢܬܓܠܐ | which will | οὐδὲ | nor | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | nor | ουδε | nor | factum | made | — | | | factum | ܘܠܐ | and nothing concealed, | ἐγένετο | has taken place | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | εγενετο | has taken place | est | it | — | | | est | — | — | ἀπόκρυφον | a secret thing | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αποκρυφον | a secret thing | occultum | secret | — | | | occultum | ܗܘܐ | be made | ἀλλ | but | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αλλ | but | sed | but | αλλ | | | sed | — | — | ἵνα | that | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ινα | that | ut | that | ινα | | | ut | ܒܛܘܫܝܐ | hid, | εἰς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | φανερωθη | to revealLexical | in | — | ελθη | | | in | ܘܠܐ | which will not | φανερὸν | light. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | palam | abroad | εις | | | palam | — | — | ἔλθῃ | to come/go | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | veniat | it may come | φανερον | | | ueniat | ܡܬܓܠܐ | manifest. | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 4:33 | |||||||||||||||||||