The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܤܗܕܝܢ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܘ | bare | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܗ | him | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | παντες | all | omnes | all | παντες | | | omnes | ܟܠܗܘܢ | all | πάντες | all | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ | someone | εμαρτυρουν | were bearing witness | testimonium | testimony | εμαρτυρουν | | | testabantur | — | — | ἐμαρτύρουν | were bearing witness | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | αυτω | to Him | illi | to him | αυτω | | | ei | — | — | αὐτῷ | to Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | dabant | gave | και | | | — | ܘܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ | witness, | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲣⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | testify | εθαυμαζον | they were marveling | et | and | εθαυμαζον | | | et | ܗܘܘ | the gracious | ἐθαύμαζον | they were marveling | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | επι | at | mirabantur | they wondered | επι | | | mirabantur | ܒܡܠܐ | words | ἐπὶ | at | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | the | — | — | τοις | | | filius | — | — | τοῖς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ | be amazed | λογοις | words | in | at | λογοις | | | in | — | — | λόγοις | words | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | της | of the | — | — | της | | | ioseph | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | χαριτος | grace | verbis | the words | χαριτος | | | uerbis | ܕܢܦܩܢ | which proceeded | χάριτος | grace | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | which | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | which | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ | grace | εκπορευομενοις | are proceeding | gratiæ | of grace | εκπορευομενοις | | | gratiae | ܕܛܝܒܘܬܐ | and | ἐκπορευομένοις | are proceeding | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲓ | this | εκ | out of | quæ | that | εκ | | | qui | ܗܘܝ | admired | ἐκ | out of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | exiebant | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ | come | στοματος | mouth | procedebant | — | στοματος | | | — | ܡܢ | from | στόματος | mouth | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him | de | from | αυτου | | | de | ܦܘܡܗ | his mouth; | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | ore | mouth | και | | | ore | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | they said: | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ελεγον | they were saying; | ipsius | his | ελεγον | | | — | ܗܘܘ | Is | ἔλεγον | they were saying; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲣⲱϥ | mouth | ουχι | surely | et | and | ουχι | | | et | ܠܐ | not | Οὐχ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | υιος | [the] son | dicebant | they said | ϋιος | | | dicebant | ܗܘܐ | and | οὗτός | this/he/she/it | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | εστιν | is | Nonne | not | — | | | nonne | ܗܢܐ | this | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | eius | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | — | — | — | — | | | ܒܪ | the son | — | — | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ | Joseph* | ιωσηφ | of Joseph | hic | this | ϊωσηφ | | | hic | ܝܘܤܦ | of Joseph? | υἱὸς | son | ||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲙⲏ | spathe | ουτος | this? | est | Is | ουτος | | | est | — | — | Ἰωσήφ | of Joseph | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | filius | the son | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | Joseph | of Joseph | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 4:29 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied