The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Tu | And | και | | | tu | ܘܤܓܝ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | πολλὰ | much | es | much | πολλα | | | es | — | — | πολλὰ | much | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉϥⲉⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲁ | He was rebuking | ἐπετίμα | He was rebuking | Filius | He was rebuking | επετειμα | | | filius | ܟܐܐ | He was rebuking | ἐπετίμα | He was rebuking | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | αὐτοῖς | them | Dei | them | αυτοις | | | dei | ܗܘܐ | them | αὐτοῖς | them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ | greatly | ἵνα | so that | Et | so that | ϊνα | | | et | — | — | ἵνα | so that | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟⲛϩϥ | reveal | μὴ | not | vehementer | not | μη | | | multa | ܒܗܘܢ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | αὐτὸν | Him | comminabatur | Him | αυτον | | | comminabatur | ܕܠܐ | Him | φανερὸν | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | φανερὸν | known | eis | known | φανερον | | | eis | — | — | αὐτὸν | known | ||||||||
| lost | — | ποιήσωσιν.¶ | they may make. | ne | they may make. | — | | | — | ܢܓܠܘܢܝܗܝ | they may make. | ποιήσωσιν | they may make. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 4:33 | |||||||||||||||||||