The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܟܕ | when | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | ιδων | Having seen | Videns | seeing | ϊδων | | | uidens | ܚܙܐ | saw that | Ἰδὼν | Having seen | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | autem | And | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | adstabat | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲕⲉⲛⲧⲩⲣⲓⲱⲛ | — | κεντυριων | centurion | centurio | the centurion | κεντυριων | | | centurio | ܩܢܛܪܘܢܐ | centurion, | κεντυρίων | centurion | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | who | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | who | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | — | παρεστηκως | having stood | qui | who | παρεστηκως | | | qui | ܠܘܬܗ | he so | παρεστηκὼς | having stood | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲧⲟ | face | εξ | from | ex | of | — | | | exclamasse | — | — | ἐξ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εναντιας | opposite of | adverso | against | — | | | ib | ܕܩܐܡ | standing near | ἐναντίας | opposite of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | Him | stabat | stood | — | | | it | ܗܘܐ | him, | αὐτοῦ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁϥⲕⲁⲡⲉⲧⲏⲩⲓⲛⲁⲓ | place | οτι | that | quia | that | — | | | — | ܗܘ | was | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ουτως | thus | sic | — | ουτως | | | sic | ܕܗܟܢܐ | the | οὕτως | thus | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲗⲏⲑⲱⲥ | spathe | omitted | — | clamans | crying | — | | | eum | ܩܥܐ | cried | κράξας | having cried out | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | εξεπνευσεν | He breathed His last, | expirasset | out | εξεπνευσεν | | | t | ܘܫܠܡ | and expired, | ἐξέπνευσεν | He breathed His last, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ειπεν | he said; | ait | said | — | | | — | ܐܡܪ | he said: | εἶπεν | he said; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | αληθως | Truly | Vere | Indeed | αληθως | | | uere | ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ | who | Ἀληθῶς | Truly | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | ουτος | this | hic | this | ουτος | | | hic | ܗܢܐ | this | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | exspirasse | — | — | ἄνθρωπος | man | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ανθρωπος | man | homo | man | ανθρωπος | | | homo | ܓܒܪܐ | Verily, | οὗτος | this/he/she/it | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | υιος | [the] Son | Filius | the son | — | | | filius | ܒܪܗ | the Son | υἱὸς | the Son | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | was | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | θυ | of God | Dei | God | θυ | | | di | ܕܐܠܗܐ | of God. | ἦν | was. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ην | was. | erat | was | ην | | | erat | — | — | θεοῦ | God | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||