The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | messiah | ο | The | — | — | ο | | | ei | — | — | Ὁ | The | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲣⲟ | king | χς | Christ, | Christus | Christ | — | | | xps | ܡܫܝܚܐ | Let Messiah, | χριστὸς | Christ, | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓϫⲛⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ | cross | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | istrahel | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲓ | come | βασιλευς | King | rex | the king | βασιλευς | | | rex | ܡܠܟܗ | king of | βασιλεὺς | King | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ | ground | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ | Israel | ισραηλ | of Israel, | Israël | of Israel | ισραηλ | | | — | ܕܐܝܤܪܝܠ | the | Ἰσραὴλ | of Israel, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ | now | καταβατω | he should descend | descendat | come down | κατα | | | descendat | ܢܚܘܬ | descend | καταβάτω | he should descend | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉⲛⲁⲩ | look | νυν | now | nunc | now | νυν | | | nunc | ܗܫܐ | Jews, now | νῦν | now | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲛⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | απο | from | de | from | απο | | | de | ܡܢ | from | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | simul | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ | to crucify s.o. | σταυρου | cross | cruce | the cross | — | | | cruce | ܙܩܝܦܐ | the cross, that | σταυροῦ | cross | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | ινα | that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ut | ܗܢܘܢ | him. | ἵνα | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ιδωμεν | we may see | videamus | we may see | ϊδωμεν | | | uideamus | ܕܢܚܙܐ | we may see | ἴδωμεν | we may see | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܒܗ | in | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲟⲛⲉ | — | πιστευσωμεν | may believe | credamus | believe | πιστευσωμεν | | | credamus | ܘܢܗܝܡܢ | it and believe | πιστεύσωμεν | may believe | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | omitted | — | Et | And | αυτω | | | et | ܘܐܦ | also who | αὐτῷ | in him. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | qui | that | και | | | qui | ܕܝܢ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | οι | those | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲛⲉϭⲛⲟⲩϭϥ | — | συνεσταυρωμενοι | crucified | cum | with | συνεσταυρωμενοι | | | cum | ܕܙܩܝܦܝܢ | crucified | συνεσταυρωμένοι | crucified | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | συν | with | eo | him | — | | | eo | ܗܘܘ | were | αὐτῷ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτω | Him | crucifixi | crucified | — | | | adfixi | ܥܡܗ | with | ὠνείδιζον | were upbraiding | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ωνειδιζον | were upbraiding | erant | were | ωνιδιζον | | | erant | ܡܚܤܕܝܢ | the | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτον | Him. | convitiabantur | — | αυτον | | | conuiciabantur | ܗܘܘ | those | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | ei | him | — | | | — | ܠܗ | him, derided him. | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||