The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | | | ait | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | But | δὲ | But | Ille | But | δε | | | ille | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | But | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | ἐσιώπα | He was silent | autem | He was silent | — | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | He was silent | ἐσιώπα | He was silent | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | tacebat | and | και | | | tacens | ܫܬܝܩ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲕⲁⲣⲱϥ | mouth | οὐκ | not | et | not | — | | | et | ܗܘܐ | not | οὐδὲν | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἀπεκρίνατο | did He answer | nihil | did He answer | — | | | nihil | ܘܡܕܡ | did He answer | ἀπεκρίνατο | did He answer | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | οὐδέν. | no thing. | respondit | no thing. | ουδεν | | | respondit | ܠܐ | no thing. | Πάλιν | no thing. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | πάλιν | Again | Rursum | Again | — | | | — | ܥܢܝܗܝ | Again | ὁ | Again | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | — | | | benedicti | — | — | ἀρχιερεὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | high priest | ἀρχιερεὺς | high priest | summus | high priest | — | | | summus | ܘܬܘܒ | high priest | ἐπηρώτα | high priest | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | ἐπηρώτα | was questioning | sacerdos | was questioning | — | | | sacerdos | — | — | αὐτόν | was questioning | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲛ | again | αὐτὸν | Him | interrogabat | Him | — | | | — | ܫܐܠܗ | Him | καὶ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | eum | and | και | | | — | ܪܒ | and | λέγει | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲛⲟⲩϥ | ask | λέγει | he says | et | he says | λεγει | | | — | ܟܗܢܐ | he says | αὐτῷ | he says | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | αὐτῷ· | to Him; | dixit | to Him; | αυτω | | | — | ܘܐܡܪ | to Him; | Σὺ | to Him; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | σὺ | You yourself | ei | You yourself | — | | | — | ܐܢܬ | You yourself | εἶ | You yourself | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | εἶ | are | Tu | are | — | | | tu | ܗܘ | are | ὁ | are | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | χριστός | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟⲕ | spathe | χριστὸς | Christ | es | Christ | — | | | es | ܡܫܝܚܐ | Christ | ὁ | Christ | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | υἱὸς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | υἱὸς | Son | Christus | Son | ϋιος | | | xps | ܒܪܗ | Son | τοῦ | Son | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | illi | — | — | εὐλογητοῦ | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | εὐλογητοῦ; | Blessed One? | Filius | Blessed One? | ευλογητου | | | filius | ܕܡܒܪܟܐ | Blessed One? | εὐλογητοῦ; | Blessed One? | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||