Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quoniam	Quoniam	that	ܕܚܢܢ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	ἡμεῖς	We ourselves	ημεις	\|	nos	nos	We ourselves	ܫܡܥܢܝܗܝ	We ourselves	Ἡμεῖς	We ourselves
		—	ἠκούσαμεν	heard	ηκουσαμεν	\|	audiuimus	audivimus	heard	ܕܐܡܪ	heard	ἠκούσαμεν	heard
		—	αὐτοῦ	when he	αυτου	\|	hunc	eum	when he	ܕܐܢܐ	when he	αὐτοῦ	when he
		—	λέγοντος	is saying	λεγοντος	\|	dicentem	dicentem	is saying	ܫܪܐ	is saying	λέγοντος	is saying
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	ego	Ego	that	ܐܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	quia	dissolvam	I myself	ܗܝܟܠܐ	I myself	Ἐγὼ	I myself
		—	καταλύσω	will destroy	καταλυσω	\|	templum	templum	will destroy	ܗܢܐ	will destroy	καταλύσω	will destroy
		—	τὸν	<the>	τον	\|	destruam	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
		—	ναὸν	temple	ναον	\|	hunc	hoc	temple	ܕܥܒܝܕ	temple	ναὸν	temple
		—	τοῦτον	this	—	\|	manibus	manu	this	ܒܐܝܕܝܐ	this	τοῦτον	this
		—	τὸν	the one	τον	\|	fanu	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the one
		—	χειροποίητον	made with hands	χειροποιητον	\|	factum	factum	made with hands	ܘܠܬܠܬܐ	made with hands	χειροποίητον	made with hands
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܝܘܡܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	διὰ	in	δια	\|	tertium	per	in	ܒܢܐ	in	διὰ	in
		—	τριῶν	three	τρειων	\|	diem	triduum	three	ܐܢܐ	three	τριῶν	three
		—	ἡμερῶν	days	ημερων	\|	aliut	aliud	days	ܐܚܪܢܐ	days	ἡμερῶν	days
		—	ἄλλον	another	αλλον	\|	non	non	another	ܕܠܐ	another	ἄλλον	another
		—	ἀχειροποίητον	not made with hands	αχειροποιητον	\|	—	manu	not made with hands	ܥܒܝܕ	not made with hands	ἀχειροποίητον	not made with hands
		—	οἰκοδομήσω.	I will build.	—	\|	factum	factum	I will build.	ܒܐܝܕܝܐ	I will build.	οἰκοδομήσω	I will build.
	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quoniam	Quoniam	that	ܕܚܢܢ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	ἡμεῖς	We ourselves	ημεις	\|	nos	nos	We ourselves	ܫܡܥܢܝܗܝ	We ourselves	Ἡμεῖς	We ourselves
	—	ἠκούσαμεν	heard	ηκουσαμεν	\|	audiuimus	audivimus	heard	ܕܐܡܪ	heard	ἠκούσαμεν	heard
	—	αὐτοῦ	when he	αυτου	\|	hunc	eum	when he	ܕܐܢܐ	when he	αὐτοῦ	when he
	—	λέγοντος	is saying	λεγοντος	\|	dicentem	dicentem	is saying	ܫܪܐ	is saying	λέγοντος	is saying
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	ego	Ego	that	ܐܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	quia	dissolvam	I myself	ܗܝܟܠܐ	I myself	Ἐγὼ	I myself
	—	καταλύσω	will destroy	καταλυσω	\|	templum	templum	will destroy	ܗܢܐ	will destroy	καταλύσω	will destroy
	—	τὸν	<the>	τον	\|	destruam	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
	—	ναὸν	temple	ναον	\|	hunc	hoc	temple	ܕܥܒܝܕ	temple	ναὸν	temple
	—	τοῦτον	this	—	\|	manibus	manu	this	ܒܐܝܕܝܐ	this	τοῦτον	this
	—	τὸν	the one	τον	\|	fanu	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the one
	—	χειροποίητον	made with hands	χειροποιητον	\|	factum	factum	made with hands	ܘܠܬܠܬܐ	made with hands	χειροποίητον	made with hands
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܝܘܡܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	διὰ	in	δια	\|	tertium	per	in	ܒܢܐ	in	διὰ	in
	—	τριῶν	three	τρειων	\|	diem	triduum	three	ܐܢܐ	three	τριῶν	three
	—	ἡμερῶν	days	ημερων	\|	aliut	aliud	days	ܐܚܪܢܐ	days	ἡμερῶν	days
	—	ἄλλον	another	αλλον	\|	non	non	another	ܕܠܐ	another	ἄλλον	another
	—	ἀχειροποίητον	not made with hands	αχειροποιητον	\|	—	manu	not made with hands	ܥܒܝܕ	not made with hands	ἀχειροποίητον	not made with hands
	—	οἰκοδομήσω.	I will build.	—	\|	factum	factum	I will build.	ܒܐܝܕܝܐ	I will build.	οἰκοδομήσω	I will build.
Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

quoniam

Quoniam

that

ܕܚܢܢ

that

ὅτι

that

—

ἡμεῖς

We ourselves

ημεις

nos

We ourselves

ܫܡܥܢܝܗܝ

We ourselves

Ἡμεῖς

We ourselves

—

ἠκούσαμεν

heard

ηκουσαμεν

audiuimus

audivimus

heard

ܕܐܡܪ

heard

ἠκούσαμεν

heard

—

αὐτοῦ

when he

αυτου

hunc

eum

when he

ܕܐܢܐ

when he

αὐτοῦ

when he

—

λέγοντος

is saying

λεγοντος

dicentem

is saying

ܫܪܐ

is saying

λέγοντος

is saying

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

ego

Ego

that

ܐܢܐ

that

ὅτι

that

—

ἐγὼ

I myself

εγω

quia

dissolvam

I myself

ܗܝܟܠܐ

I myself

Ἐγὼ

I myself

—

καταλύσω

will destroy

καταλυσω

templum

will destroy

ܗܢܐ

will destroy

καταλύσω

will destroy

—

τὸν

<the>

τον

destruam

—

τὸν

<the>

—

ναὸν

temple

ναον

hunc

hoc

temple

ܕܥܒܝܕ

temple

ναὸν

temple

—

τοῦτον

this

—

manibus

manu

this

ܒܐܝܕܝܐ

this

τοῦτον

this

—

τὸν

the one

τον

fanu

—

τὸν

the one

—

χειροποίητον

made with hands

χειροποιητον

factum

made with hands

ܘܠܬܠܬܐ

made with hands

χειροποίητον

made with hands

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܝܘܡܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

διὰ

δια

tertium

per

ܒܢܐ

διὰ

—

τριῶν

three

τρειων

diem

triduum

three

ܐܢܐ

three

τριῶν

three

—

ἡμερῶν

days

ημερων

aliut

aliud

days

ܐܚܪܢܐ

days

ἡμερῶν

days

—

ἄλλον

another

αλλον

non

another

ܕܠܐ

another

ἄλλον

another

—

ἀχειροποίητον

not made with hands

αχειροποιητον

—

manu

not made with hands

ܥܒܝܕ

not made with hands

ἀχειροποίητον

not made with hands

—

οἰκοδομήσω.

I will build.

—

factum

I will build.

ܒܐܝܕܝܐ

I will build.

οἰκοδομήσω

I will build.

Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 14:58

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 14:58

Translation Lineage