The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | ἐγερθήσεται | Will rise up | Exsurget | Will rise up | εγερθησεται | | | insurget | ܢܩܘܡ | Will rise up | Ἐγερθήσεται | Will rise up | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | γὰρ | for | enim | for | γαρ | | | enim | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ | nation | ἔθνος | nation | gens | nation | εθνος | | | gens | ܥܡܐ | nation | ἔθνος | nation | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐπ᾽ | against | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἐπὶ | against | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ | nation | ἔθνος | nation | contra | nation | — | | | contra | ܥܠ | nation | ἔθνος | nation | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | gentem | and | — | | | gentem | ܥܡܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | βασιλεία | kingdom | et | kingdom | — | | | et | ܘܡܠܟܘ | kingdom | βασιλεία | kingdom | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | ἐπὶ | against | regnum | against | επι | | | regnum | ܥܠ | against | ἐπὶ | against | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | βασιλείαν· | kingdom; | super | kingdom; | — | | | — | ܡܠܟܘ | kingdom; | βασιλείαν | kingdom; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | regnum | and | και | | | regnum | ܘܢܗܘܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲉⲃⲱⲱⲛ | — | ἔσονται | There will be | — | — | εσονται | | | contra | — | — | ἔσονται | There will be | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | σεισμοὶ | earthquakes | et | earthquakes | σεισμοι | | | et | ܙܘܥܐ | earthquakes | σεισμοὶ | earthquakes | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲓ | this | κατὰ | throughout | erunt | throughout | κατα | | | erunt | ܒܕܘܟܐ | throughout | κατὰ | throughout | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | τόπους· | places; | terræmotus | places; | τοπους | | | terremota | ܕܘܟܐ | places; | τόπους | places; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | per | and | και | | | per | ܘܢܗܘܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἔσονται | there will be | loca | there will be | — | | | loca | ܟܦܢܐ | there will be | ἔσονται | there will be | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ | pains of travail | λιμοί | famines | et | famines | λειμοι | | | — | ܘܫܓܘܫܝܐ | famines | λιμοὶ | famines | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ταραχαί· | disturbance; | fames | disturbance; | — | | | famis | ܗܠܝܢ | disturbance; | ταραχαί | disturbance; | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲁⲣⲭⲏ | The beginning | ἀρχὴ | The beginning | Initium | The beginning | αρχη | | | initium | ܪܫܐ | The beginning | ἀρχαὶ | The beginning | ||||||
| lost | — | ὠδίνων | of birth pains are | dolorum | of birth pains are | ωδεινων | | | dolorum | ܐܢܝܢ | of birth pains are | ὠδίνων | of birth pains are | ||||||||
| lost | — | ταῦτα.¶ | these. | hæc | these. | ταυτα | | | haec | ܕܚܒܠܐ | these. | ταῦτα | these. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||