The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܐܠܘ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εἰ | only | nisi | only | ει | | | nisi | ܠܐ | only | εἰ | only | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | μὴ | unless | breviasset | unless | μη | | | breuiasset | ܡܪܝܐ | unless | μὴ | unless | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲥⲃⲕⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | — | ἐκολόβωσεν | shortened | Dominus | shortened | εκολοβωσεν | | | dms | ܕܟܪܝ | shortened | κύριος | shortened | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲙⲙⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | κύριος | the Lord | dies | the Lord | — | | | dies | ܝܘܡܬܐ | the Lord | ἐκολόβωσεν | the Lord | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὰς | the | — | — | τας | | | suos | — | — | τὰς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲱⲛϩ | live | ἡμέρας, | days, | non | days, | ημερας | | | non | ܗܢܘܢ | days, | ἡμέρας | days, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲡ | choose | οὐκ | not | fuisset | not | — | | | fieret | ܠܐ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲧⲡⲟⲩ | choose | ἂν | then would | salva | then would | — | | | salua | ܚܝܐ | then would | ἂν | then would | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲧⲥⲃⲕⲉⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | — | ἐσώθη | there have been saved | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | there have been saved | ἐσώθη | there have been saved | ||||||
| lost | — | πᾶσα | any | omnis | any | — | | | ulla | ܟܠ | any | πᾶσα | any | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲁⲣⲝ | flesh; | σάρξ· | flesh; | caro | flesh; | — | | | caro | ܒܤܪ | flesh; | σάρξ | flesh; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλὰ | but | sed | but | — | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | but | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
| lost | — | διὰ | on account of | propter | on account of | δια | | | propter | ܡܛܠ | on account of | διὰ | on account of | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | propter | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ἐκλεκτοὺς | elect | electos | elect | εκλεκτους | | | electos | ܓܒܝܐ | elect | ἐκλεκτούς | elect | ||||||||
| lost | — | οὓς | whom | quos | whom | ους | | | quos | ܕܓܒܐ | whom | οὓς | whom | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἐξελέξατο | He chose | elegit | He chose | εξελεξατο | | | electos | ܟܪܝ | He chose | ἐξελέξατο | He chose | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἐκολόβωσεν | He has shortened | breviavit | He has shortened | εκολοβωσεν | | | breuiauit | ܝܘܡܬܐ | He has shortened | ἐκολόβωσεν | He has shortened | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὰς | the | — | — | τας | | | elegit | — | — | τὰς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ἡμέρας. | days. | dies | days. | ημερας | | | dies | ܗܢܘܢ | days. | ἡμέρας | days. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||