The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܐܡܪ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | εἶπεν | said | ait | said | ειπεν | | | ait | ܠܗ | said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | αὐτῷ | to Him | illi | to Him | αυτω | | | illi | — | — | αὐτῷ | to Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | quod | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ | scribe; | γραμματεύς· | scribe; | scriba | scribe; | γραμματευς | | | scriba | ܗܘ | scribe; | γραμματεύς | scribe; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | καλῶς, | Right, | Bene | Right, | καλως | | | bene | ܤܦܪܐ | Right, | Καλῶς | Right, | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ | spathe | διδάσκαλε, | Teacher, | Magister | Teacher, | — | | | magister | — | — | διδάσκαλε | Teacher, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲥⲁϩ | awl | ἐπ᾽ | according to | in | according to | — | | | in | ܫܦܝܪ | according to | ἐπ’ | according to | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉ | love | ἀληθείας | truth | veritate | truth | — | | | ueritate | ܪܒܝ | truth | ἀληθείας | truth | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲕϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | εἶπες | You have spoken | dixisti | You have spoken | ειπες | | | dixisti | ܒܫܪܪܐ | You have spoken | εἶπας | You have spoken | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | — | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εἷς | One | unus | One | εις | | | unus | ܐܡܪܬ | One | εἷς | One | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | ἐστιν | He is | est | He is | εστιν | | | est | ܕܚܕ | He is | ἐστιν | He is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | θεὸς | God | Deus | God | — | | | sit | ܗܘ | God | καὶ | God | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | οὐκ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲛϭⲉ | with | οὐκ | not | non | not | ουκ | | | non | ܘܠܝܬ | not | ἔστιν | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲃⲃⲗⲗⲁϥ | — | ἔστιν | there is | est | there is | εστιν | | | ds | ܐܚܪܝܢ | there is | ἄλλος | there is | ||||||
| lost | — | ἄλλος | another | alius | another | — | | | — | — | — | πλὴν | another | ||||||||
| lost | — | πλὴν | besides | præter | besides | πλην | | | praeter | ܠܒܪ | besides | αὐτοῦ | besides | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ. | Him. | eum | Him. | αυτου | | | illum | ܡܢܗ | Him. | αὐτοῦ. | Him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||