The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | et | And | και | | | et | ܘܡܠܦ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐδίδασκεν | He was teaching | docebat | He was teaching | εδιδασκεν | | | docebat | ܗܘܐ | He was teaching | ἐδίδασκεν | He was teaching | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | dicens | and | — | | | dicens | — | — | λέγων | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ | teach | ἔλεγεν | was saying | eis | was saying | — | | | illis | ܘܐܡܪ | was saying | αὐτοῖς | was saying | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | Nonne | to them; | αυτοις | | | — | ܠܗܘܢ | to them; | Οὐ | to them; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | οὐ | Surely | scriptum | Surely | — | | | scriptum | ܠܐ | Surely | γέγραπται | Surely | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | γέγραπται | it has been written | est | it has been written | γεγραπται | | | est | ܟܬܝܒ | it has been written | ὅτι | it has been written | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛϥⲥⲏϩ | write | ὅτι | that | Quia | that | — | | | — | — | — | Ὁ | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ | The | ὁ | The | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | οἶκός | The | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | οἶκός | house | domus | house | οικος | | | domus | ܕܒܝܬܝ | house | μου | house | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡⲁⲏⲓ | house | μου | of Mine | mea | of Mine | μου | | | mea | ܒܝܬ | of Mine | οἶκος | of Mine | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | οἶκος | a house | domus | a house | οικος | | | domus | ܨܠܘܬܐ | a house | προσευχῆς | a house | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | προσευχῆς | of prayer | orationis | of prayer | προσευχης | | | orationis | ܢܬܩܪܐ | of prayer | κληθήσεται | of prayer | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡⲏⲉⲓ | house | κληθήσεται | will be called | vocabitur | will be called | κληθησεται | | | uocauitur | — | — | πᾶσιν | will be called | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉϣⲗⲏⲗ | pray | πᾶσιν | for all | omnibus | for all | πασιν | | | omnibus | ܠܟܠܗܘܢ | for all | τοῖς | for all | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῖς | the | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | ἔθνεσιν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | — | ἔθνεσιν; | nations’? | gentibus | nations’? | εθνεσιν | | | gentibus | ܥܡܡܐ | nations’? | Ὑμεῖς | nations’? | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ | you | ὑμεῖς | You yourselves | vos | You yourselves | ϋμεις | | | uos | ܐܢܬܘܢ | You yourselves | δὲ | You yourselves | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | autem | however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | ἐποιήσατε | however | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁϥ | act | πεποιήκατε | have made | fecistis | have made | — | | | fecis | — | — | αὐτὸν | have made | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲟⲟⲛⲉ | — | αὐτὸν | it | eam | it | — | | | eam | ܥܒܕܬܘܢܝܗܝ | it | σπήλαιον | it | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲡⲏⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ | a den | σπήλαιον | a den | speluncam | a den | — | | | speluncam | ܡܥܪܬܐ | a den | λῃστῶν | a den | ||||||
| lost | — | λῃστῶν.¶ | of robbers.’ | latronum | of robbers.’ | ληστων | | | latronum | ܕܠܤܛܝܐ | of robbers.’ | λῃστῶν.¶ | of robbers.’ | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 11:27 | |||||||||||||||||||