The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Καὶ | and | Quibus | and | και | | | et | ܥܢܐ | and | Καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | respondens | answering | αποκριθεις | | | respondens | ܝܫܘܥ | answering | ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | But | δὲ | But | Jesus | But | — | | | ihs | ܕܝܢ | but | Ἰησοῦς | But | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ait | Jesus | — | | | ait | — | — | εἶπεν | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | εἶπεν | said | Ad | said | ειπεν | | | ad | ܠܗܘܢ | said | αὐτοῖς | said | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡⲣⲟⲥ | spathe | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | duritiam | to them; | — | | | duritiam | ܠܘܩܒܠ | to them; | Πρὸς | to them; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛϣⲟⲧⲛϩⲏⲧ | be hard | πρὸς | Because of | — | — | προς | | | — | ܩܫܝܘܬ | Because of | τὴν | Because of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | moyses | — | — | σκληροκαρδίαν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁ | one | σκληροκαρδίαν | hardness of heart | cordis | hardness of heart | σκληροκαρδιαν | | | cordis | ܠܒܟܘܢ | hardness of heart | ὑμῶν | hardness of heart | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ | — | ὑμῶν | of you | vestri | of you | ϋμων | | | uestri | ܟܬܒ | of you | ἔγραψεν | of you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉϩⲧⲉⲓⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ | write | ἔγραψεν | He wrote | scripsit | He wrote | εγραψεν | | | scripsit | — | — | ὑμῖν | He wrote | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | ὑμῖν | for you | vobis | for you | — | | | — | ܠܟܘܢ | for you | τὴν | for you | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὴν | <the> | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | ἐντολὴν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ἐντολὴν | commandment | præceptum | commandment | εντολην | | | praeceptum | ܦܘܩܕܢܐ | commandment | ταύτην | commandment | ||||||||
| lost | — | ταύτην· | this; | istud | this; | ταυτην | | | istut | ܗܢܐ | this; | ταύτην· | this; | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 11:27 | |||||||||||||||||||