Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܬܘ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	ἔρχονται	they come	—	\|	uenit	veniunt	they come	ܠܐܝܪܝܚܘ	they come	ἔρχονται	they come
		—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	hiericho	Jericho	to	ܘܟܕ	to	εἰς	to
		—	Ἰεριχώ.	Jericho.	ϊεριχω	\|	et	et	Jericho.	ܢܦܩ	Jericho.	Ἰεριχώ	Jericho.
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	proficiscente	proficiscente	And	ܝܫܘܥ	And	καὶ	And
		—	ἐκπορευομένου	when was going out	εκπορευομενου	\|	eo	eo	when was going out	—	—	ἐκπορευομένου	when was going out
		—	αὐτοῦ	He	αυτου	\|	—	de	He	ܡܢ	He	αὐτοῦ	He
		—	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	inde	Jericho	from	ܐܝܪܝܚܘ	from	ἀπὸ	from
		—	Ἰεριχὼ	Jericho —	—	\|	et	et	Jericho —	ܗܘ	Jericho —	Ἰεριχώ	Jericho —
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	discipulis	discipulis	and	ܘܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	τῶν	the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
		—	μαθητῶν	disciples	μαθητων	\|	cum	ejus	disciples	ܘܟܢܫܐ	disciples	μαθητῶν	disciples
		—	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	—	—	—	ܤܓܝܐܐ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	suis	et	and	ܛܝܡܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ὄχλου	a crowd	οχλου	\|	plurima	plurima	a crowd	ܒܪ	a crowd	ὄχλου	a crowd
		—	ἱκανοῦ	large —	ϊκανου	\|	turba	multitudine	large —	ܛܝܡܝ	large —	ἱκανοῦ	large —
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	υἱὸς	the
		—	υἱὸς	son	ϋιος	\|	filius	filius	son	ܤܡܝܐ	son	Τιμαίου	son
		—	Τιμαίου	of Timaeus	—	\|	timeae	Timæi	of Timaeus	—	—	Βαρτίμαιος	of Timaeus
		—	Βαρτιμαῖος,	Bartimaeus,	—	\|	baritimeas	Bartimæus	Bartimaeus,	ܝܬܒ	Bartimaeus,	ὁ	Bartimaeus,
		—	ὁ	the	—	\|	caecus	—	—	—	—	τυφλὸς	the
		—	τυφλὸς	blind	τυφλος	\|	—	cæcus	blind	ܗܘܐ	blind	ἐκάθητο	blind
		—	προσαίτης,	beggar,	—	\|	saedebat	sedebat	beggar,	ܥܠ	beggar,	παρὰ	beggar,
		—	ἐκάθητο	was sitting	εκαθητο	\|	—	juxta	was sitting	ܝܕ	was sitting	τὴν	was sitting
		—	παρὰ	beside	παρα	\|	uiam	viam	beside	ܐܘܪܚܐ	beside	ὁδὸν	beside
		—	τὴν	the	την	\|	circa	—	—	—	—	προσαιτῶν	the
		—	ὁδόν.	road.	οδον	\|	mendicans	mendicans	road.	ܘܚܕܪ	road.	ὁδόν.	road.
	Next Fragment: Mark 11:27
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܬܘ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	ἔρχονται	they come	—	\|	uenit	veniunt	they come	ܠܐܝܪܝܚܘ	they come	ἔρχονται	they come
	—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	hiericho	Jericho	to	ܘܟܕ	to	εἰς	to
	—	Ἰεριχώ.	Jericho.	ϊεριχω	\|	et	et	Jericho.	ܢܦܩ	Jericho.	Ἰεριχώ	Jericho.
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	proficiscente	proficiscente	And	ܝܫܘܥ	And	καὶ	And
	—	ἐκπορευομένου	when was going out	εκπορευομενου	\|	eo	eo	when was going out	—	—	ἐκπορευομένου	when was going out
	—	αὐτοῦ	He	αυτου	\|	—	de	He	ܡܢ	He	αὐτοῦ	He
	—	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	inde	Jericho	from	ܐܝܪܝܚܘ	from	ἀπὸ	from
	—	Ἰεριχὼ	Jericho —	—	\|	et	et	Jericho —	ܗܘ	Jericho —	Ἰεριχώ	Jericho —
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	discipulis	discipulis	and	ܘܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	τῶν	the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
	—	μαθητῶν	disciples	μαθητων	\|	cum	ejus	disciples	ܘܟܢܫܐ	disciples	μαθητῶν	disciples
	—	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	—	—	—	ܤܓܝܐܐ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	suis	et	and	ܛܝܡܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ὄχλου	a crowd	οχλου	\|	plurima	plurima	a crowd	ܒܪ	a crowd	ὄχλου	a crowd
	—	ἱκανοῦ	large —	ϊκανου	\|	turba	multitudine	large —	ܛܝܡܝ	large —	ἱκανοῦ	large —
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	υἱὸς	the
	—	υἱὸς	son	ϋιος	\|	filius	filius	son	ܤܡܝܐ	son	Τιμαίου	son
	—	Τιμαίου	of Timaeus	—	\|	timeae	Timæi	of Timaeus	—	—	Βαρτίμαιος	of Timaeus
	—	Βαρτιμαῖος,	Bartimaeus,	—	\|	baritimeas	Bartimæus	Bartimaeus,	ܝܬܒ	Bartimaeus,	ὁ	Bartimaeus,
	—	ὁ	the	—	\|	caecus	—	—	—	—	τυφλὸς	the
	—	τυφλὸς	blind	τυφλος	\|	—	cæcus	blind	ܗܘܐ	blind	ἐκάθητο	blind
	—	προσαίτης,	beggar,	—	\|	saedebat	sedebat	beggar,	ܥܠ	beggar,	παρὰ	beggar,
	—	ἐκάθητο	was sitting	εκαθητο	\|	—	juxta	was sitting	ܝܕ	was sitting	τὴν	was sitting
	—	παρὰ	beside	παρα	\|	uiam	viam	beside	ܐܘܪܚܐ	beside	ὁδὸν	beside
	—	τὴν	the	την	\|	circa	—	—	—	—	προσαιτῶν	the
	—	ὁδόν.	road.	οδον	\|	mendicans	mendicans	road.	ܘܚܕܪ	road.	ὁδόν.	road.
Next Fragment: Mark 11:27
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܐܬܘ

And

Καὶ

And

—

ἔρχονται

they come

—

uenit

veniunt

they come

ܠܐܝܪܝܚܘ

they come

ἔρχονται

they come

—

εἰς

εις

hiericho

Jericho

ܘܟܕ

εἰς

—

Ἰεριχώ.

Jericho.

ϊεριχω

Jericho.

ܢܦܩ

Jericho.

Ἰεριχώ

Jericho.

—

καὶ

And

και

proficiscente

And

ܝܫܘܥ

And

καὶ

And

—

ἐκπορευομένου

when was going out

εκπορευομενου

when was going out

—

ἐκπορευομένου

when was going out

—

αὐτοῦ

αυτου

—

ܡܢ

αὐτοῦ

—

ἀπὸ

from

—

inde

Jericho

from

ܐܝܪܝܚܘ

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

Ἰεριχὼ

Jericho —

—

Jericho —

ܗܘ

Jericho —

Ἰεριχώ

Jericho —

—

καὶ

and

—

discipulis

and

ܘܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

τῶν

the

των

—

τῶν

the

—

μαθητῶν

disciples

μαθητων

cum

ejus

disciples

ܘܟܢܫܐ

disciples

μαθητῶν

disciples

—

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

—

ܤܓܝܐܐ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

—

καὶ

and

και

suis

and

ܛܝܡܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

ὄχλου

a crowd

οχλου

plurima

a crowd

ܒܪ

a crowd

ὄχλου

a crowd

—

ἱκανοῦ

large —

ϊκανου

turba

multitudine

large —

ܛܝܡܝ

large —

ἱκανοῦ

large —

—

ὁ

the

—

υἱὸς

the

—

υἱὸς

son

ϋιος

filius

son

ܤܡܝܐ

son

Τιμαίου

son

—

Τιμαίου

of Timaeus

—

timeae

Timæi

of Timaeus

—

Βαρτίμαιος

of Timaeus

—

Βαρτιμαῖος,

Bartimaeus,

—

baritimeas

Bartimæus

Bartimaeus,

ܝܬܒ

Bartimaeus,

ὁ

Bartimaeus,

—

ὁ

the

—

caecus

—

τυφλὸς

the

—

τυφλὸς

blind

τυφλος

—

cæcus

blind

ܗܘܐ

blind

ἐκάθητο

blind

—

προσαίτης,

beggar,

—

saedebat

sedebat

beggar,

ܥܠ

beggar,

παρὰ

beggar,

—

ἐκάθητο

was sitting

εκαθητο

—

juxta

was sitting

ܝܕ

was sitting

τὴν

was sitting

—

παρὰ

beside

παρα

uiam

viam

beside

ܐܘܪܚܐ

beside

ὁδὸν

beside

—

τὴν

the

την

circa

—

προσαιτῶν

the

—

ὁδόν.

road.

οδον

mendicans

road.

ܘܚܕܪ

road.

ὁδόν.

road.

Next Fragment: Mark 11:27

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 10:46

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 10:46

Translation Lineage