The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P19 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܠ | lose his | Καὶ | And | ||||||
οσ P19 | whoever | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ος | who[ever] | quicumque | whosoever | ος | | | quicumque | ܕܡܫܩܐ | water | ὃς | whoever | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
εαν P19 | maybe | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧⲥⲉⲟⲩⲁ | give to drink | αν | maybe | potum | drink | αν | | | potauerit | ܡܢ | give one of | ἐὰν | if | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ποτιση P19 | shall give to drink | ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | ποτιση | shall give to drink | dederit | shall give | ποτειση | | | de | — | — | ποτίσῃ | shall give to drink | ||||||
damagedενα P19 | to one | ⲛⲟⲩϫⲱ | say | ενα | to one | uni | one | ενα | | | unum | ܠܚܕ | And whoever shall | ἕνα | to one | ||||||
των P19 | of the | — | — | των | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
μικρων P19 | little ones | ⲙⲙⲟⲩ | our | μεικρων | little ones | ex | of | — | | | — | ܗܠܝܢ | these | μικρῶν | little ones | ||||||
τουτων P19 | of these | ⲛⲱⲣϣ | be cold | τουτων | of these | minimis | little | τουτων | | | minimis | ܙܥܘܪܐ | little ones to | τούτων | of these | ||||||
ποτηριον P19 | a cup | ⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉ | only | ποτηριον | a cup | istis | these | ποτηριον | | | his | ܟܤܐ | drink a cup | ποτήριον | a cup | ||||||
ψυχρου P19 | of cold water | ⲉⲡⲣⲁⲛ | name | ψυχρου | of cold [water] | calicem | a cup | ψυχρου | | | calicem | ܕܩܪܝܪܐ | of cold | ψυχροῦ | of cold water | ||||||
μονον P19 | only | ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | μονον | only | aquæ | water | — | | | aque | ܒܠܚܘܕ | only, | μόνον | only | ||||||
εισ P19 | in the | ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | Amen | εις | in [the] | frigidæ | cold | εις | | | frigidae | — | — | εἰς | in the | ||||||
ονομα P19 | name | ϯϫⲱ | say | ονομα | name | tantum | only | ονομα | | | — | ܒܫܡܐ | in the name | ὄνομα | name | ||||||
μαθητου P19 | of a disciple, | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | μαθητου | of a disciple, | in | in | μαθητου | | | in | ܕܬܠܡܝܕܐ | of a disciple, | μαθητοῦ | of a disciple, | ||||||
αμην P19 | Amen | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | αμην | Amen | nomine | the name | αμην | | | nomine | ܐܡܝܢ | verily | ἀμὴν | Amen | ||||||
λεγω P19 | I say | ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲱⲣⲙ | go astray | λεγω | I say | discipuli | of a disciple | λεγω | | | discipuli | ܐܡܪ | say | λέγω | I say | ||||||
υμιν P19 | to you; | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲉⲕⲉ | wage | υμιν | to you; | amen | amen | ϋμειν | | | amen | ܐܢܐ | I | ὑμῖν | to you; | ||||||
ου P19 | certainly | — | — | ου | certainly | dico | I say | ου | | | dico | ܠܟܘܢ | to you, he | οὐ | certainly | ||||||
μη P19 | not | — | — | μη | not | vobis | to you | μη | | | uobis | — | — | μὴ | not | ||||||
απολεση P19 | shall he lose | — | — | απολεση | shall he lose | non | not | — | | | non | ܕܠܐ | not | ἀπολέσῃ | shall he lose | ||||||
damagedτον P19 | the | — | — | τον | the | perdet | he shall lose | — | | | eius | ܢܘܒܕ | shall | τὸν | the | ||||||
μισθον P19 | reward | — | — | μισθον | reward | mercedem | reward | — | | | peribit | ܐܓܪܗ | reward. | μισθὸν | reward | ||||||
αυτου P19 | of him. | — | — | αυτου | of him. | suam | his | αυτου | | | merces | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 11:1 | |||||||||||||||||||