The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ | — | οτι | that | Quia | — | οτι | | | quia | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲡⲁⲣⲁⲇⲓⲇⲟⲩ | to give s.o. up | ιδου | Behold | ecce | Behold | ειδου | | | ecce | ܕܗܐ | Behold, | Ἰδού | Behold | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܤܠܩܝܢ | to the Gentiles. | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲛⲁ | my | αναβαινομεν | we go up | ascendimus | we go up | αναβαινομεν | | | ascendimus | ܚܢܢ | we are going | ἀναβαίνομεν | we go up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | εις | to | Jerosolymam | Jerusalem | εις | | | hierosolyma | — | — | εἰς | to | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | Jerusalem* | ιεροσολυμα | Jerusalem, | et | and | εϊεροσολυμα | | | et | ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ | to Jerusalem; | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | Filius | the Son | και | | | filius | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | to hand of | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ | unclear: nation | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | eum | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | υιος | Son | hominis | of man | ϋιος | | | hominis | ܘܒܪܗ | and the Son | υἱὸς | Son | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | του | | | gentibus | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ανθρωπου | of Man | tradetur | — | ανθρωπου | | | tradetur | ܕܐܢܫܐ | of man | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | παραδοθησεται | will be betrayed | principibus | the chief | παραδοθησεται | | | in | ܡܫܬܠܡ | will be delivered | παραδοθήσεται | will be betrayed | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | to the | — | — | τοις | | | — | ܠܪܒܝ | up to | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | high priest | αρχιερευσιν | chief priests | sacerdotum | priests | αρχειερευσιν | | | sacerdotibus | ܟܗܢܐ | the chief priests | ἀρχιερεῦσιν | chief priests | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | to the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | γραμματεῦσιν | scribes, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ | scribe | γραμματευσιν | scribes, | scribis | the scribes | γραμματευσιν | | | scribis | ܘܠܤܦܪܐ | and the Scribes; | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | κατακρινοῦσιν | they will condemn | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | κατακρινουσιν | they will condemn | senioribus | ancients | κατακρινουσιν | | | — | — | — | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | to hand of | αυτον | Him | et | and | αυτον | | | et | — | — | θανάτῳ | to death | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲧϭⲁⲓⲟϥ | — | θανατω | to death | damnabunt | they shall condemn | — | | | damnabunt | ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ | and they will | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | eum | him | και | | | eum | ܠܡܘܬܐ | condemn him to | παραδώσουσιν | will betray | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲙⲟⲩ | die | παραδωσουσιν | will betray | morte | to death | παραδωσουσιν | | | morte | — | — | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | αυτον | Him | et | and | αυτον | | | — | ܘܢܫܠܡܘܢܝܗܝ | die, and will | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | to the | — | — | τοις | | | summis | — | — | ἔθνεσιν | Gentiles | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ | give | εθνεσιν | Gentiles | tradent | shall deliver | εθνεσιν | | | tradent | ܠܥܡܡܐ | deliver him over | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | eum | him | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | gentibus | to the Gentiles | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 11:27 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied