The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | Ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | Respondens | answering | αποκριθεις | | | respondens | ܥܢܐ | answering | Ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | Jesus | now | δε | | | ihs | ܕܝܢ | but | ὁ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ἔφη | Was saying | ait | Was saying | — | | | aut | ܘܐܡܪ | Was saying | Ἰησοῦς | Was saying | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | εἶπεν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus; | Ἰησοῦς· | Jesus; | Amen | Jesus; | — | | | amen | ܐܡܝܢ | Jesus; | Ἀμὴν | Jesus; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | spathe | ἀμὴν | Amen | dico | Amen | αμην | | | dico | ܐܡܝܢ | truly | λέγω | Amen | ||||||
| lost | — | ϯϫⲱ | say | λέγω | I say | — | — | λεγω | | | — | — | — | ὑμῖν | I say | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ὑμῖν, | to you, | vobis | to you, | ϋμειν | | | uobis | ܐܢܐ | to you, | οὐδείς | to you, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | οὐδείς | no one | Nemo | no one | ουδεις | | | nemo | ܠܟܘܢ | no one | ἐστιν | no one | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | ἐστιν | there is | est | there is | εστιν | | | est | ܕܠܝܬ | there is | ὃς | there is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲁϥⲕⲁⲏⲓ | place | ὃς | who | qui | who | ος | | | qui | ܐܢܫ | who | ἀφῆκεν | who | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲱϥ | behind | ἀφῆκεν | has left | reliquerit | has left | αφηκεν | | | reliquerit | ܕܫܒܩ | has left | οἰκίαν | has left | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏ | or | οἰκίαν | house | domum | house | — | | | — | ܒܬܐ | house | ἢ | house | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | autem | — | — | ἀδελφούς | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲟⲛ | brother | ἀδελφοὺς | brothers | fratres | brothers | αδελφους | | | fratres | ܐܚܐ | brothers | ἢ | brothers | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | aut | — | — | ἀδελφάς | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏ | or | ἀδελφὰς | sisters | — | — | αδελφας | | | — | — | — | ἢ | sisters | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | sorores | — | — | πατέρα | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲱⲛⲉ | sister | μητέρα | mother | aut | mother | μητερα | | | aut | ܐܘ | mother | ἢ | mother | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | — | — | — | μητέρα | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏ | or | πατέρα | father | aut | father | — | | | aut | ܐܘ | father | ἢ | father | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | — | | | matrem | — | — | γυναῖκα | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | γυναῖκα | wife | aut | wife | — | | | aut | ܐܘ | wife | ἢ | wife | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | — | | | filios | — | — | τέκνα | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏ | or | τέκνα | children | aut | children | τεκνα | | | aut | ܐܘ | children | ἢ | children | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | agros | — | — | ἀγρούς | or | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | ἀγροὺς | lands | — | — | αγρους | | | — | — | — | ἕνεκεν | lands | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏ | or | ἕνεκεν | because | propter | because | ενεκεν | | | propter | ܐܘ | because | ἐμοῦ | because | ||||||
| lost | — | ϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ἐμοῦ | of me | me | of me | εμου | | | me | ܩܘܪܝܐ | of me | καὶ | of me | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | — | | | — | ܡܛܠܬܝ | and | ἕνεκεν | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏ | or | ἕνεκεν | because | propter | because | — | | | propter | ܘܡܛܠ | because | τοῦ | because | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | εὐαγγελίου | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲱϣⲉ | drag | εὐαγγελίου, | gospel, | Evangelium | gospel, | ευαγγελιου | | | euangelium | ܤܒܪܬܝ | gospel, | εὐαγγελίου, | gospel, | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 11:27 | |||||||||||||||||||