The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܚܪ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | περιβλεψάμενος | having looked around | circumspiciens | having looked around | περιβλεψαμενος | | | circumspiciens | ܕܝܢ | having looked around | περιβλεψάμενος | having looked around | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | in | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲕⲧⲉⲓⲁⲧϥ | — | λέγει | says | ait | says | λεγει | | | ait | ܒܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | says | λέγει | says | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῖς | to the | — | — | τοις | | | di | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | μαθηταῖς | disciples | discipulis | disciples | μαθηταις | | | discipulis | ܘܐܡܪ | disciples | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ· | of Him; | suis | of Him; | αυτου | | | suis | ܠܗܘܢ | of Him; | αὐτοῦ | of Him; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | πῶς | How | Quam | How | πως | | | quam | ܟܡܐ | How | Πῶς | How | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉϥⲙⲟⲕϩ | afflict | δυσκόλως | difficultly | difficile | difficultly | δυσκολως | | | difficile | ܥܛܠܐ | difficultly | δυσκόλως | difficultly | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲩⲛⲧⲟⲩ | our | οἱ | those | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὰ | <the> | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ | riches | χρήματα | riches | qui | riches | χρηματα | | | qui | ܠܐܝܠܝܢ | riches | χρήματα | riches | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲁⲩ | there | ἔχοντες | having | pecunias | having | εχοντες | | | pecunias | ܕܐܝܬ | having | ἔχοντες | having | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲩⲃⲱⲕ | go | εἰς | into | habent | into | εις | | | habent | ܠܗܘܢ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | βασιλείαν | kingdom | in | kingdom | βασιλειαν | | | introibunt | ܢܟܤܐ | kingdom | βασιλείαν | kingdom | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | θεοῦ | of God | regnum | of God | θυ | | | regnum | ܕܢܥܠܘܢ | of God | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | εἰσελεύσονται. | will enter! | Dei | will enter! | εισελευσονται | | | — | ܠܡܠܟܘܬܐ | will enter! | εἰσελεύσονται | will enter! | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 11:27 | |||||||||||||||||||