The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܕ | And | καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲉ | fall | μὴ | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܠܐ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | εὑρόντες | having found | invenientes | having found | ευροντες | | | inuenientes | ܐܫܟܚܘ | having found | εὑρόντες | having found | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲉϩⲓⲏ | road | διὰ | through | qua | through | — | | | qua | — | — | ποίας | through | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϫⲓⲧϥ | receive | ποίας | what way | parte | what way | ποιας | | | paralytico | ܕܐܝܟܢܐ | what way | εἰσενέγκωσιν | what way | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | εἰσενέγκωσιν | they may bring in | illum | they may bring in | εισενεγκωσιν | | | de tegentes | ܢܥܠܘܢܝܗܝ | they may bring in | αὐτὸν | they may bring in | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | αὐτὸν | him | inferrent | him | αυτον | | | in | ܡܛܠ | him | διὰ | him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲕ | go | διὰ | on account of | præ | on account of | δια | | | propter | ܤܘܓܐܐ | on account of | τὸν | on account of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | inbrices | — | — | ὄχλον | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ὄχλον, | crowd, | turba | crowd, | οχλον | | | turbam | ܕܥܡܐ | crowd, | ἀναβάντες | crowd, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϫⲉⲛⲉⲡⲱⲣ | roof | ἀναβάντες | having gone up | ascenderunt | having gone up | — | | | ascenderunt | ܤܠܩܘ | having gone up | ἐπὶ | having gone up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲭⲁⲗⲁ | to let down | ἐπὶ | on | supra | on | επι | | | super | — | — | τὸ | on | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | δῶμα | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | δῶμα | housetop | tectum | housetop | δωμα | | | tectum | ܠܗܘܢ | housetop | διὰ | housetop | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ | ground | διὰ | through | et | through | — | | | et | ܠܐܓܪܐ | through | τῶν | through | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | — | | | ubi | — | — | κεράμων | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲧⲛⲛⲕⲉⲣⲁⲙⲟⲥ | — | κεράμων | tiles | per | tiles | — | | | erat | ܘܫܒܘܗܝ | tiles | καθῆκαν | tiles | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲡⲉϭⲗⲟϭ | bed | καθῆκαν | they let down | tegulas | they let down | καθηκαν | | | — | ܥܡ | they let down | αὐτὸν | they let down | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲉⲩⲙⲏⲧⲉ | ten | αὐτὸν | him | summiserunt | him | — | | | deposuerunt | ܥܪܤܗ | him | σὺν | him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲧⲟ | land | σὺν | with | eum | with | συν | | | eum | ܡܢ | with | τῷ | with | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | grabattum | — | — | κλινιδίῳ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | κλινιδίῳ | mat | cum | mat | — | | | cum | — | — | εἰς | mat | ||||||
| lost | — | εἰς | into | lecto | into | εις | | | in | ܬܛܠܝܠܐ | into | τὸ | into | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | μέσον | the | ||||||
| lost | — | μέσον | midst | in | midst | μεσον | | | inducerent | ܠܡܨܥܬܐ | midst | ἔμπροσθεν | midst | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἔμπροσθεν | before | medium | before | — | | | medio | ܩܕܡܘܗܝ | before | τοῦ | before | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | conspectu | — | — | Ἰησοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus. | Ἰησοῦ. | Jesus. | ante | Jesus. | ιηυ | | | ihu | ܕܝܫܘܥ | Jesus. | Ἰησοῦ. | Jesus. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 5:30 | |||||||||||||||||||