Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

John 5:19

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Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Horner
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Vulgate
c. 150–383 AD · Latin
Whitaker
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
TAGNT
απεκρινατοP66 · P75
AnsweredⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲃanswerἀπεκρίνατοAnsweredAmenAnswered—|amenܥܢܐAnsweredἈπεκρίνατοAnswered
ουνP66 · P75
therefore——οὖνthereforeamenthereforeουν|amenܕܝܢthereforeοὖνtherefore
οP66 · P75
<the>——ὁ<the>——ο|respondit——ὁ<the>
ισP66 · P75
JesusⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥJesusἸησοῦςJesus———|—ܝܫܘܥJesusἸησοῦςJesus
καιP66 · P75
and——καὶanddicoandκαι|dicoܘܐܡܪandκαὶand
ελεγενP66 · P75
was sayingϭⲉthenἔλεγενwas sayingvobiswas saying—|uobisܠܗܘܢwas sayingεἶπενwas saying
αυτοισP66 · P75
to them;ⲡⲉϫⲁϥsayαὐτοῖς·to them;nonto them;αυτοις|nonܐܡܝܢto them;αὐτοῖςto them;
αμηνP66 · P75
AmenⲛⲁⲩmyἀμὴνAmen——αμην|igiturܐܡܝܢtrulyἈμὴνAmen
αμηνP66 · P75
AmenϫⲉϩⲁⲙⲏⲛspatheἀμὴνAmenpotestAmenαμην|potestܐܡܝܢtrulyἀμὴνAmen
λεγωP66 · P75
I sayϩⲁⲙⲏⲛAmenλέγωI sayFiliusI sayλεγω|filiusܐܢܐI sayλέγωI say
υμινP66 · P75
to you;ϯϫⲱsayὑμῖν·to you;ato you;ϋμειν|aliquidܠܟܘܢto you;ὑμῖνto you;
ουP66 · P75
notⲙⲙⲟⲥourοὐnot——ου|ihsܕܠܐnotοὐnot
δυναταιP66 · P75
is ableⲛⲏⲧⲛmyδύναταιis ableseis ableδυναται|seܡܫܟܚis ableδύναταιis able
οP66 · P75
the——ὁthe——ο|———ὁthe
υσP66 · P75
SonϫⲉⲙⲛϣϭⲟⲙpowerυἱὸςSonfacereSonϋιος|facereܒܪܐSonυἱὸςSon
ποιεινP66 · P75
to doⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉsonποιεῖνto doquidquamto doποιειν|dixitܥܒܕto doποιεῖνto do
αφP66 · P75
ofⲉⲣⲗⲁⲁⲩactἀφ᾽of———|—ܡܕܡofἀφ’of
εαυτουP66 · P75
HimselfϩⲁⲣⲟϥunderἑαυτοῦHimselfnisiHimself—|nisiܡܢHimselfἑαυτοῦHimself
ουδεP66 · P75
no thing,ⲟⲩⲁⲁϥ—οὐδέν,no thing,quodno thing,—|hominis——οὐδένno thing,
ενP66 · P75
onlyⲉⲓcomeἐὰνonlyvideritonly—|uideatܨܒܘܬonlyἐὰνonly
εανP66 · P75
unlessⲙⲏⲧⲓunlessμήunless———|aܢܦܫܗunlessμήunless
μηP66 · P75
anythingⲛϥⲛⲁⲩlookτιanythingPatremanythingτι|patremܐܠܐanythingτιanything
τιP66 · P75
He shall seeⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧfatherβλέπῃHe shall seefacientemHe shall seeβλεπη|facientemܡܕܡHe shall seeβλέπῃHe shall see
βλεπηP66 · P75
the——τὸνthe———|———τὸνthe
τονP66 · P75
Fatherⲉϥⲓⲣⲉ—πατέραFatherquæcumqueFather—|quaecumqueܕܚܙܐFatherπατέραFather
πραP66 · P75
doing.ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩourποιοῦντα.doing.——ποιουντα|—ܠܐܒܐdoing.ποιοῦνταdoing.
ποιουνταP66 · P75
whateverⲛⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲏthatἃwhateverenimwhateverα|enimܕܥܒܕwhateverἃwhatever
αP66 · P75
forⲅⲁⲣforγὰρforilleforγαρ|illisܓܝܪforγὰρfor
γαρP66 · P75
maybeⲛⲁⲁⲁⲩactἂνmaybefeceritmaybe—|feceritܓܝܪmaybeἂνmaybe
εανP66 · P75
HeⲛⲁⲓmyἐκεῖνοςHe——εκεινος|illeܕܐܒܐHeἐκεῖνοςHe
εκεινοσP66 · P75
shall do,ϩⲱⲱϥ—ποιῇ,shall do,hæcshall do,—|haecܥܒܕshall do,ποιῇshall do,
ποιηP66 · P75
these thingsⲡϣⲏⲣⲉsonταῦταthese thingsetthese things—|etܗܠܝܢthese thingsταῦταthese things
ταυταP66 · P75
also——καὶalsoFiliusalso—|filiusܐܦalsoκαὶalso
καιP66 · P75
the——ὁthe———|———ὁthe
οP66 · P75
Sonϩⲟⲙⲟⲓⲱⲥ—υἱὸςSon———|etܒܪܐSonυἱὸςSon
υιοσP66 · P75
likewiseϥⲛⲁⲁⲁⲩactὁμοίωςlikewisesimiliterlikewise—|similiterܐܟܘܬܗlikewiseὁμοίωςlikewise
ομοιωσP66 · P75
does.ποιεῖ.does.facitdoes.ποιει|facitܥܒܕdoes.ποιεῖdoes.
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522