The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP141 · P75 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | — | | | et | ܗܝܕܝܢ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
αυτοςP141 · P75 | He himself | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αὐτὸς | He himself | ipse | He himself | — | | | ille | ܐܡܪ | He himself | αὐτὸς | He himself | ||||||
ειπενP141 · P75 | said | ⲇⲉ | and | εἶπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܠܗܘܢ | said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
προςP141 · P75 | to | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | πρὸς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | ܝܫܘܥ | to | πρὸς | to | ||||||
αυτουςP141 · P75 | them; | ϫⲉ | spathe | αὐτούς· | them; | eos | them; | αυτους | | | eos | — | — | αὐτούς | them; | ||||||
ωP141 · P75 | O | ⲱ | o! | ὦ | O | O | O | ω | | | o | ܐܘ | O | Ὦ | O | ||||||
ανοητοιP141 · P75 | foolish | ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲏⲧⲟⲥ | foolish | ἀνόητοι | foolish | stulti | foolish | ανοητοι | | | — | ܚܤܝܪܝ | foolish | ἀνόητοι | foolish | ||||||
καιP141 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | — | ܪܥܝܢܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
βραδειςP141 · P75 | slow | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | βραδεῖς | slow | tardi | slow | βραδεις | | | tardi | ܘܝܩܝܪܝ | slow | βραδεῖς | slow | ||||||
τηP141 · P75 | <the> | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ | <the> | τῇ | <the> | sunt | <the> | τη | | | sunt | — | — | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
καρδιαP141 · P75 | of heart | ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲥⲕ | meaning unknown | καρδίᾳ | of heart | corde | of heart | καρδια | | | corde | ܠܒܐ | of heart | καρδίᾳ | of heart | ||||||
τουP141 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | — | | | profetae | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
πιστευεινP141 · P75 | to believe | ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | πιστεύειν | to believe | ad | to believe | — | | | ad | ܠܡܗܝܡܢܘ | to believe | πιστεύειν | to believe | ||||||
επιP141 · P75 | in | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϩⲏⲧ | heart | ἐπὶ | in | credendum | in | επι | | | — | — | — | ἐπὶ | in | ||||||
πασινP141 · P75 | all | ⲉϩⲱⲃ | send | πᾶσιν | all | in | all | πασιν | | | insensati | ܒܟܠܗܝܢ | all | πᾶσιν | all | ||||||
οιςP141 · P75 | that | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | οἷς | that | omnibus | that | οις | | | omnibus | ܐܝܠܝܢ | that | οἷς | that | ||||||
ελαλησανP141 · P75 | spoke | ϫⲟⲟⲩ | say | ἐλάλησαν | spoke | quæ | spoke | ελαλησαν | | | quibus | ܕܡܠܠܘ | spoke | ἐλάλησαν | spoke | ||||||
οιP141 · P75 | the | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | in | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||||
προφηταιP141 · P75 | prophets; | προφῆται· | prophets; | locuti | prophets; | προφηται | | | locuti | ܢܒܝܐ | prophets; | προφῆται | prophets; | ||||||||
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