The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | ille | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | But | δὲ | But | autem | But | δε | | | ad | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | But | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | ἐμβλέψας | having looked | aspiciens | having looked | — | | | dixit | ܕܝܢ | having looked | ἐμβλέψας | having looked | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϭⲱϣⲧ | look | αὐτοῖς | at them | eos | at them | αυτοις | | | eos | ܚܪ | at them | αὐτοῖς | at them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | εἶπεν· | He said; | ait | He said; | ειπεν | | | aedificantes | ܒܗܘܢ | He said; | εἶπεν | He said; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲩ | toward face of | τί | What | Quid | What | τι | | | quid | ܘܐܡܪ | What | Τί | What | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | οὖν | then | est | then | ουν | | | est | ܘܡܢܐ | then | οὖν | then | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ἐστιν | is | ergo | is | εστιν | | | ergo | ܗܝ | is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | that | — | — | το | | | hoc | — | — | τὸ | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | γεγραμμένον | written | quod | written | γεγραμμενον | | | quod | ܗܝ | written | γεγραμμένον | written | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉ | spathe | τοῦτο· | this: | scriptum | this: | τουτο | | | scriptum | — | — | τοῦτο | this: | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩ | a | λίθον | The stone | est | The stone | λιθον | | | est | ܕܟܬܝܒܐ | The stone | Λίθον | The stone | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩⲛ | then | ὃν | which | Lapidem | which | ον | | | lapidem | ܕܟܐܦܐ | which | ὃν | which | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἀπεδοκίμασαν | rejected | quem | rejected | απεδοκιμασαν | | | quem | ܕܐܤܠܝܘ | rejected | ἀπεδοκίμασαν | rejected | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | οἱ | those | — | — | οι | | | reprobauerunt | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ | write | οἰκοδομοῦντες, | building, | ædificantes | building, | οικοδομουντες | | | — | ܒܢܝܐ | building, | οἰκοδομοῦντες | building, | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡⲱⲛⲉ | stone | οὗτος | this | hic | this | ουτος | | | hic | ܗܝ | this | οὗτος | this | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲧⲕⲱⲧ | build | ἐγενήθη | has become | factus | has become | εγενηθη | | | factus | ܗܘܬ | has become | ἐγενήθη | has become | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲧⲟϥ | — | εἰς | into | est | into | εις | | | est | ܠܪܝܫ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | κεφαλὴν | the head | in | the head | — | | | inspiciens | ܩܪܢܐ | the head | κεφαλὴν | the head | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | γωνίας; | of the corner’? | caput | of the corner’? | γωνιας | | | caput | ܕܙܘܝܬܐ | of the corner’? | γωνίας | of the corner’? | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 22:4 | |||||||||||||||||||