The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲛ | approach | Ἐγγίζοντος | When is drawing near | et | When is drawing near | — | | | autem | ܘܟܕ | When is drawing near | Ἐγγίζοντος | When is drawing near | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | cum | then | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ | he | appropinquaret | he | — | | | illis | ܠܡܚܬܬܐ | he | αὐτοῦ | he | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | ἤδη | already | jam | already | — | | | — | — | — | ἤδη | already | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ | — | πρὸς | at | ad | at | προς | | | adpropiantibus | ܕܛܘܪܐ | at | πρὸς | at | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | the | τῇ | the | — | — | — | | | ad | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ | ground | καταβάσει | descent | descensum | descent | καταβασιν | | | de | ܕܒܝܬ | descent | καταβάσει | descent | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ | mountain | ὄρους | Mount | montis | Mount | ορους | | | montis | ܙܝܬܐ | Mount | ὄρους | Mount | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | <the> | — | — | των | | | coepit | — | — | τῶν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲧ | olive tree | ἐλαιῶν | of Olives | Oliveti | of Olives | ελαιων | | | oliuarum | ܫܪܝܘ | of Olives | Ἐλαιῶν | of Olives | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲓ | to begin | ἤρξαντο | began | cœperunt | began | — | | | — | ܟܠܗ | began | ἤρξαντο | began | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | ἅπαν | all | omnes | all | — | | | omnibus | ܟܢܫܐ | all | ἅπαν | all | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | multitudo | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲏⲣϥ | — | πλῆθος | multitude | turbæ | multitude | πληθος | | | — | — | — | πλῆθος | multitude | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | discipulorum | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲣⲁϣⲉ | rejoice | μαθητῶν | disciples | discipulorum | disciples | μαθητων | | | discensum | ܕܬܠܡܝܕܐ | disciples | μαθητῶν | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲥⲙⲟⲩ | bless | χαίροντες | rejoicing | gaudentes | rejoicing | χαιροντες | | | gaudentes | ܚܕܝܢ | rejoicing | χαίροντες | rejoicing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | αἰνεῖν | to praise | laudare | to praise | αινειν | | | laudare | ܘܡܫܒܚܝܢ | to praise | αἰνεῖν | to praise | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ | great | θεὸν | God | Deum | God | θν | | | dm | ܠܐܠܗܐ | God | θεὸν | God | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲙⲏ | voice | φωνῇ | in a voice | voce | in a voice | — | | | — | ܒܩܠܐ | in a voice | φωνῇ | in a voice | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲛϭⲟⲙ | power | μεγάλῃ | loud | magna | loud | — | | | quibus | ܪܡܐ | loud | μεγάλῃ | loud | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | — | περὶ | for | super | for | περι | | | — | — | — | περὶ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ | look | πασῶν | all | omnibus | all | — | | | omnis | ܥܠ | all | πασῶν | all | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | ὧν | which | quas | which | ων | | | quae | ܟܠ | which | ὧν | which | ||||||
| lost | — | εἶδον | they had seen | viderant | they had seen | ειδον | | | uiderunt | ܚܝܠܐ | they had seen | εἶδον | they had seen | ||||||||
| lost | — | δυνάμεων | the mighty works | virtutibus | the mighty works | — | | | fiebant | ܕܚܙܘ | the mighty works | δυνάμεων | the mighty works | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 22:4 | |||||||||||||||||||