The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | Ἀκουόντων | When are hearing | Hæc | When are hearing | ακουοντων | | | autem | ܘܟܕ | When are hearing | Ἀκουόντων | When are hearing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | illis | now | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | they | audientibus | they | αυτων | | | audientium | ܗܘܘ | they | αὐτῶν | they | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲁⲓ | to | ταῦτα | these things | adjiciens | these things | ταυτα | | | adiciens | ܗܠܝܢ | these things | ταῦτα | these things | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩ | put | προσθεὶς | having proceeded | dixit | having proceeded | προσθεις | | | dixit | ܐܘܤܦ | having proceeded | προσθεὶς | having proceeded | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | to hand of | εἶπεν | He spoke | — | — | ειπεν | | | haec | — | — | εἶπεν | He spoke | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲟⲗⲏ | a parable | παραβολὴν | a parable | parabolam | a parable | παραβολην | | | parabolam | ܠܡܐܡܪ | a parable | παραβολήν | a parable | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲱ | say | διὰ | because | eo | because | δια | | | eorum | ܡܬܠܐ | because | διὰ | because | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | <the> | — | — | το | | | iuxta | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉⲩϩⲏⲛ | approach | ἐγγὺς | near | quod | near | — | | | quod | ܡܛܠ | near | ἐγγὺς | near | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | εἶναι | being | esset | being | ειναι | | | esset | ܕܩܪܝܒ | being | αὐτὸν | being | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | — | Ἰερουσαλὴμ | to Jerusalem | prope | to Jerusalem | — | | | propter | ܗܘܐ | to Jerusalem | εἶναι | to Jerusalem | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | αὐτὸν | He | Jerusalem | He | αυτον | | | — | ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ | He | Ἱερουσαλήμ | He | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܤܒܪܝܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ | think | δοκεῖν | thinking | quia | thinking | δοκειν | | | quia | ܗܘܘ | thinking | δοκεῖν | thinking | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | αὐτοὺς | they | existimarent | they | — | | | hierusalem | ܕܒܗܝ | they | αὐτοὺς | they | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | ὅτι | that | — | — | οτι | | | — | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | παραχρῆμα | immediately | quod | immediately | — | | | putare | ܫܥܬܐ | immediately | παραχρῆμα | immediately | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩⲱⲛϩ | live | μέλλει | is about | confestim | is about | μελλει | | | confestim | ܥܬܝܕܐ | is about | μέλλει | is about | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | incipiet | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | βασιλεία | kingdom | regnum | kingdom | βασιλεια | | | regnum | ܕܬܬܓܠܐ | kingdom | βασιλεία | kingdom | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | θεοῦ | of God | Dei | of God | θυ | | | dei | ܡܠܟܘܬܗ | of God | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
| lost | — | ἀναφαίνεσθαι.¶ | to appear. | manifestaretur | to appear. | αναφαινεσθαι | | | reuelari | ܕܐܠܗܐ | to appear. | ἀναφαίνεσθαι | to appear. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 22:4 | |||||||||||||||||||