Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἀκούσας	Having heard	ακουσας	\|	autem	Quo	Having heard	ܟܕ	Having heard	Ἀκούσας	Having heard
		—	δὲ	then	δε	\|	audiens	audito	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
		—	ταῦτα	these things	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	these things	ܕܝܢ	these things	ταῦτα	these things
		—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	dixit	ait	Jesus	ܗܠܝܢ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
		—	εἶπεν	said	ειπεν	\|	—	ei	said	ܝܫܘܥ	said	εἶπεν	said
		—	αὐτῷ·	to him;	αυτω	\|	adhuc	Adhuc	to him;	ܐܡܪ	to him;	αὐτῷ	to him;
		—	ἔτι	Yet	ετι	\|	unum	unum	Yet	—	—	Ἔτι	Yet
		—	ἕν	one thing	εν	\|	tibi	tibi	one thing	ܠܗ	one thing	ἕν	one thing
		—	σοι	to you	σοι	\|	deest	deest	to you	ܚܕܐ	to you	σοι	to you
		—	λείπει·	is lacking:	λειπει	\|	omnia	omnia	is lacking:	ܚܤܝܪܐ	is lacking:	λείπει	is lacking:
		—	πάντα	All	παντα	\|	illi	quæcumque	All	ܠܟ	All	πάντα	All
		—	ὅσα	as much as	οσα	\|	habes	habes	as much as	ܙܠ	as much as	ὅσα	as much as
		—	ἔχεις	you have	εχεις	\|	quae	—	—	ܙܒܢ	you have	ἔχεις	you have
		—	πώλησον	do sell	πωλησον	\|	uende	vende	do sell	ܟܠ	do sell	πώλησον	do sell
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܡܕܡ	and	καὶ	and
		—	διάδος	do distribute	—	\|	da	da	do distribute	ܕܐܝܬ	do distribute	διάδος	do distribute
		—	πτωχοῖς,	to the poor,	—	\|	pauperibus	pauperibus	to the poor,	ܠܟ	to the poor,	πτωχοῖς	to the poor,
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܘܗܒ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἕξεις	you will have	—	\|	habebis	habebis	you will have	ܠܡܤܟܢܐ	you will have	ἕξεις	you will have
		—	θησαυρὸν	treasure	—	\|	thensaurum	thesaurum	treasure	—	—	θησαυρὸν	treasure
		—	ἐν	in	—	\|	in	in	in	ܘܬܗܘܐ	in	ἐν	in
		—	τοῖς	the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οὐρανῷ	the
		—	οὐρανοῖς·	heavens;	—	\|	caelis	cælo	heavens;	ܠܟ	heavens;	καὶ	heavens;
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܤܝܡܬܐ	and	δεῦρο	and
		—	δεῦρο,	come,	δευρο	\|	ueni	veni	come,	ܒܫܡܝܐ	come,	ἀκολούθει	come,
		—	ἀκολούθει	do follow	ακολουθι	\|	sequere	sequere	do follow	ܘܬܐ	do follow	μοι	do follow
		—	μοι.¶	Me.	μοι	\|	me	me	Me.	ܒܬܪܝ	Me.	μοι.¶	Me.
	Next Fragment: Luke 22:4
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἀκούσας	Having heard	ακουσας	\|	autem	Quo	Having heard	ܟܕ	Having heard	Ἀκούσας	Having heard
	—	δὲ	then	δε	\|	audiens	audito	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
	—	ταῦτα	these things	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	these things	ܕܝܢ	these things	ταῦτα	these things
	—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	dixit	ait	Jesus	ܗܠܝܢ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
	—	εἶπεν	said	ειπεν	\|	—	ei	said	ܝܫܘܥ	said	εἶπεν	said
	—	αὐτῷ·	to him;	αυτω	\|	adhuc	Adhuc	to him;	ܐܡܪ	to him;	αὐτῷ	to him;
	—	ἔτι	Yet	ετι	\|	unum	unum	Yet	—	—	Ἔτι	Yet
	—	ἕν	one thing	εν	\|	tibi	tibi	one thing	ܠܗ	one thing	ἕν	one thing
	—	σοι	to you	σοι	\|	deest	deest	to you	ܚܕܐ	to you	σοι	to you
	—	λείπει·	is lacking:	λειπει	\|	omnia	omnia	is lacking:	ܚܤܝܪܐ	is lacking:	λείπει	is lacking:
	—	πάντα	All	παντα	\|	illi	quæcumque	All	ܠܟ	All	πάντα	All
	—	ὅσα	as much as	οσα	\|	habes	habes	as much as	ܙܠ	as much as	ὅσα	as much as
	—	ἔχεις	you have	εχεις	\|	quae	—	—	ܙܒܢ	you have	ἔχεις	you have
	—	πώλησον	do sell	πωλησον	\|	uende	vende	do sell	ܟܠ	do sell	πώλησον	do sell
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܡܕܡ	and	καὶ	and
	—	διάδος	do distribute	—	\|	da	da	do distribute	ܕܐܝܬ	do distribute	διάδος	do distribute
	—	πτωχοῖς,	to the poor,	—	\|	pauperibus	pauperibus	to the poor,	ܠܟ	to the poor,	πτωχοῖς	to the poor,
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܘܗܒ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἕξεις	you will have	—	\|	habebis	habebis	you will have	ܠܡܤܟܢܐ	you will have	ἕξεις	you will have
	—	θησαυρὸν	treasure	—	\|	thensaurum	thesaurum	treasure	—	—	θησαυρὸν	treasure
	—	ἐν	in	—	\|	in	in	in	ܘܬܗܘܐ	in	ἐν	in
	—	τοῖς	the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οὐρανῷ	the
	—	οὐρανοῖς·	heavens;	—	\|	caelis	cælo	heavens;	ܠܟ	heavens;	καὶ	heavens;
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܤܝܡܬܐ	and	δεῦρο	and
	—	δεῦρο,	come,	δευρο	\|	ueni	veni	come,	ܒܫܡܝܐ	come,	ἀκολούθει	come,
	—	ἀκολούθει	do follow	ακολουθι	\|	sequere	sequere	do follow	ܘܬܐ	do follow	μοι	do follow
	—	μοι.¶	Me.	μοι	\|	me	me	Me.	ܒܬܪܝ	Me.	μοι.¶	Me.
Next Fragment: Luke 22:4
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἀκούσας

Having heard

ακουσας

autem

Quo

Having heard

ܟܕ

Having heard

Ἀκούσας

Having heard

—

δὲ

then

δε

audiens

audito

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

—

ταῦτα

these things

—

ihs

Jesus

these things

ܕܝܢ

these things

ταῦτα

these things

—

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

—

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

dixit

ait

Jesus

ܗܠܝܢ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

εἶπεν

said

ειπεν

—

said

ܝܫܘܥ

said

εἶπεν

said

—

αὐτῷ·

to him;

αυτω

adhuc

Adhuc

to him;

ܐܡܪ

to him;

αὐτῷ

to him;

—

ἔτι

Yet

ετι

unum

Yet

—

Ἔτι

Yet

—

ἕν

one thing

εν

tibi

one thing

ܠܗ

one thing

ἕν

one thing

—

σοι

to you

σοι

deest

to you

ܚܕܐ

to you

σοι

to you

—

λείπει·

is lacking:

λειπει

omnia

is lacking:

ܚܤܝܪܐ

is lacking:

λείπει

is lacking:

—

πάντα

All

παντα

illi

quæcumque

All

ܠܟ

All

πάντα

All

—

ὅσα

as much as

οσα

habes

as much as

ܙܠ

as much as

ὅσα

as much as

—

ἔχεις

you have

εχεις

quae

—

ܙܒܢ

you have

ἔχεις

you have

—

πώλησον

do sell

πωλησον

uende

vende

do sell

ܟܠ

do sell

πώλησον

do sell

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܡܕܡ

and

καὶ

and

—

διάδος

do distribute

—

do distribute

ܕܐܝܬ

do distribute

διάδος

do distribute

—

πτωχοῖς,

to the poor,

—

pauperibus

to the poor,

ܠܟ

to the poor,

πτωχοῖς

to the poor,

—

καὶ

and

—

and

ܘܗܒ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἕξεις

you will have

—

habebis

you will have

ܠܡܤܟܢܐ

you will have

ἕξεις

you will have

—

θησαυρὸν

treasure

—

thensaurum

thesaurum

treasure

—

θησαυρὸν

treasure

—

ἐν

—

ܘܬܗܘܐ

ἐν

—

τοῖς

the

τοις

—

οὐρανῷ

the

—

οὐρανοῖς·

heavens;

—

caelis

cælo

heavens;

ܠܟ

heavens;

καὶ

heavens;

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܤܝܡܬܐ

and

δεῦρο

and

—

δεῦρο,

come,

δευρο

ueni

veni

come,

ܒܫܡܝܐ

come,

ἀκολούθει

come,

—

ἀκολούθει

do follow

ακολουθι

sequere

do follow

ܘܬܐ

do follow

μοι

do follow

—

μοι.¶

Me.

μοι

Me.

ܒܬܪܝ

Me.

μοι.¶

Me.

Next Fragment: Luke 22:4

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 18:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 18:22

Translation Lineage