The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τας | The | — | — | τας | | | et | — | — | Τὰς | The | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲕⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | εντολας | commandments | Mandata | the commandments | εντολας | | | praecepta | ܦܘܩܕܢܐ | the commandments: | ἐντολὰς | commandments | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ | commandment | οιδας | You know: | nosti | Thou knowest | οιδας | | | nosti | ܝܕܥ | Thou knowest | οἶδας | You know: | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲛⲟⲓⲕ | — | μη | Not | non | not | — | | | non | ܐܢܬ | Thou shalt | Μὴ | Not | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܐ | not | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣϩⲱⲧⲃ | kill | μοιχευσης | shall you commit adultery, | occides | kill | — | | | occides | ܬܩܛܘܠ | kill; and thou | μοιχεύσῃς | shall you commit adultery, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣϩⲱϥⲧ | steal | μη | not | non | not | — | | | non | — | — | μὴ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | testify | φονευσης | shall you murder, | mœchaberis | adultery | — | | | ille | ܘܠܐ | not commit | φονεύσῃς | shall you murder, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲟⲩϫ | lying | μη | not | non | not | — | | | non | ܬܓܘܪ | shalt | μὴ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲁⲧⲁⲓⲉ | honor | κλεψης | shall you steal, | furtum | — | — | | | furtum | ܘܠܐ | and thou | κλέψῃς | shall you steal, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ | father | μη | not | facies | commit | — | | | facies | ܬܓܢܘܒ | shalt not steal; | μὴ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲧⲉⲕⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | ψευδομαρτυρης | shall you bear false witness, | non | not | — | | | non | ܘܠܐ | and | ψευδομαρτυρήσῃς | shall you bear false witness, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τιμα | do honor | falsum | false | τειμα | | | falsum | ܬܤܗܕ | thou shalt not | τίμα | do honor | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | matrem | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | πατερα | father | testimonium | witness | πατερα | | | testimonium | ܤܗܕܘܬܐ | testify a false | πατέρα | father | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | σου | of you | dices | — | σου | | | dicis | ܕܫܘܩܪܐ | adultery; | σου | of you | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | honora | — | και | | | honora | ܝܩܪ | father | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | μητερα | mother | patrem | father | μητερα | | | patrem | ܠܐܒܘܟ | testimony; honor thy | μητέρα | mother | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | tuum | thy | — | | | tuum | ܘܠܐܡܟ | and thy mother. | σου | of you. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | et | and | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | matrem | mother | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 22:4 | |||||||||||||||||||