The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | αποκριθεις | answering | respondens | answering | αποκριθεις | | | respondens | ܥܢܐ | called | ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | super | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ | messenger | αγγελος | angel | angelus | the angel | αγγελος | | | angelus | ܡܠܐܟܐ | The angel replied, | ἄγγελος | angel | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ | answer | ειπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αυτη | to her; | ei | to her | αυτη | | | ei | ܠܗ | to her: | αὐτῇ | to her; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | [the] Spirit | Spiritus | Ghost | πνευμα | | | spiritus | ܪܘܚܐ | Spirit | Πνεῦμα | the Spirit | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲥ | my | αγιον | Holy | Sanctus | The Holy | αγιον | | | sanctus | ܕܩܘܕܫܐ | The Holy | ἅγιον | Holy | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ | be pure | επελευσεται | will come | superveniet | shall come | επελευσεται | | | superueniet | ܬܐܬܐ | will come, | ἐπελεύσεται | will come | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ | come | επι | upon | in | — | επι | | | te | — | — | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲉⲓ | to above | σε | you | te | thee | σε | | | te | — | — | σέ | you | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲱ | tongs | δυναμεις | power | virtus | the power | δυναμις | | | uirtus | ܘܚܝܠܗ | and the power | δύναμις | power | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | υψιστου | of [the] Most High | Altissimi | High | ϋψιστου | | | altissimi | ܕܥܠܝܐ | High | ὑψίστου | of the Most High | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܢܓܢ | will | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܥܠܝܟܝ | thee; therefore | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܛܠ | of the Most | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧϭⲟⲙ | power | επισκιασει | will overshadow | obumbrabit | shall overshadow | επισκιασι | | | obumbrauit | ܗܢܐ | overshadow | ἐπισκιάσει | will overshadow | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲧϫⲟⲥⲉ | become | σοι | you; | tibi | thee | σοι | | | propter | ܗܘ | he that is | σοι | you; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲣϩⲁⲓⲃⲉⲥ | — | διο | therefore | Ideoque | therefore | διο | | | quod | ܕܡܬܝܠܕ | born | διὸ | therefore | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | also | et | also | και | | | et | ܒܟܝ | of thee | καὶ | also | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | the [one] | quod | which | το | | | quod | — | — | τὸ | the one | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ | — | γεννωμενον | being born | nascetur | be born | γεννωμενον | | | nascitur | — | — | γεννώμενον | being born | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | ex | of | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | te | thee | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϫⲡⲟϥ | beget | αγιον | Holy [One] | sanctum | the Holy | αγιον | | | sanctum | ܩܕܝܫܐ | is holy, | ἅγιον | Holy One | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ | be pure | κληθησεται | will be called | vocabitur | be called | κληθησεται | | | uocabit&ur; | ܢܬܩܪܐ | and will | κληθήσεται | will be called | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | υιος | [the] Son | Filius | the Son | ϋιος | | | filius | ܘܒܪܗ | the Son | υἱὸς | the Son | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | θυ | of God. | Dei | of God | θυ | | | dei | ܕܐܠܗܐ | of God. | θεοῦ | of God. | ||||||
| — | — | ϫⲉⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | — | — | — | — | | | ܗܘ | be | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||