The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | αποκριθεις | answering | respondens | answering | αποκριθεις | | | respondens | ܘܥܢܐ | answered, | ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | tibi | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ | messenger | αγγελος | angel | angelus | the angel | αγγελος | | | angelus | ܡܠܐܟܐ | The angel | ἄγγελος | angel | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ | answer | ειπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αυτω | to him; | ei | to him | αυτω | | | ei | ܠܗ | to him: | αὐτῷ | to him; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | εγω | I myself | Ego | I | εγω | | | ego | ܐܢܐ | I | Ἐγώ | I myself | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ | spathe | ειμι | am | sum | am | ειμι | | | sum | ܐܢܐ | am | εἰμι | am | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓⲏⲗ | Gabriel* | γαβριηλ | Gabriel | Gabriel | Gabriel | γαβριηλ | | | gabriel | ܓܒܪܝܐܝܠ | Gabriel, who | Γαβριὴλ | Gabriel | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | the [one] | — | — | ο | | | euangelizare | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | παρεστηκως | standing | qui | who | — | | | qui | — | — | παρεστηκὼς | standing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | — | ενωπιον | before | asto | stand | ενωπιον | | | in | ܕܩܐܡ | stand | ἐνώπιον | before | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | του | | | conspectu | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ | face | θυ | God | ante | before | θυ | | | dei | ܐܢܐ | and I | θεοῦ | God | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | Deum | God | και | | | ad | ܩܕܡ | before | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | απεσταλην | I was sent | et | and | απεσταλην | | | et | — | — | ἀπεστάλην | I was sent | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | λαλησαι | to speak | missus | sent | λαλησαι | | | missus | ܐܠܗܐ | God; | λαλῆσαι | to speak | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | προς | to | sum | am | προς | | | sum | ܘܐܫܬܠܚܬ | sent to | πρός | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲧⲛⲛⲟⲟⲩⲧ | send | σε | you | loqui | to speak | σε | | | loqui | ܕܐܡܠܠ | and to tell | σε | you | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | ad | to | και | | | adsisto | ܥܡܟ | converse with thee, | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ευαγγελισασθαι | to bring glad tidings | te | thee | ευαγγελισασθαι | | | te | — | — | εὐαγγελίσασθαί | to bring glad tidings | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲕ | with | σοι | to you | et | and | σοι | | | et | ܘܐܤܒܪܟ | am | σοι | to you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ταυτα | these. | hæc | these | ταυτα | | | haec | ܗܠܝܢ | thee these things. | ταῦτα | these. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ | increase crying | — | — | tibi | to thee | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲛⲁⲓ | our | — | — | evangelizare | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied