The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
αυτη P66 · P75 | This | ⲧⲁⲓ | this | αυτη | This | Hoc | this | lost | | | lost | ܗܢܘ | this | Αὕτη | This | ||||||
δε P66 · P75 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | est | is | lost | | | lost | ܕܝܢ | And | δέ | now | ||||||
εστιν P66 · P75 | is | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εστιν | is | autem | And | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
η P66 · P75 | the | — | — | η | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
κρισισ P66 · P75 | judgement | ⲧⲉⲕⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ | judgment | κρισις | judgement | judicium | the judgment | lost | | | lost | ܕܝܢܐ | the ground | κρίσις | judgement | ||||||
οτι P66 · P75 | that | ϫⲉⲁⲡⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | light | οτι | that | quia | because | lost | | | lost | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
φωσ P66 · P75 | Light | ⲉⲓ | come | φως | Light | lux | the light | lost | | | lost | ܕܢܘܗܪܐ | light | φῶς | Light | ||||||
εληλυθεν P66 · P75 | has come | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εληλυθεν | has come | venit | is come | lost | | | lost | ܐܬܐ | hath come into | ἐλήλυθεν | has come | ||||||
εισ P66 · P75 | into | ⲁⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | εις | into | in | into | lost | | | lost | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
τον P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
κοσμον P66 · P75 | world, | ⲉⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | adornment | κοσμον | world, | mundum | the world | lost | | | lost | ܠܥܠܡܐ | the world, | κόσμον | world, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܐܚܒܘ | condemnation, that | — | — | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܒܢܝܢܫܐ | of | καὶ | and | ||||||
ηγαπησαν P66 · P75 | loved | ⲙⲉⲣⲉ | love | ηγαπησαν | loved | dilexerunt | loved | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἠγάπησαν | loved | ||||||
οι P66 · P75 | <the> | ⲡⲕⲁⲕⲉ | darkness | οι | <the> | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | οἱ | <the> | ||||||
ανθρωποι P66 | men | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ | — | ανθρωποι | men | homines | men | lost | | | lost | ܝܬܝܪ | and men have | ἄνθρωποι | men | ||||||
μαλλον P66 · P75 | rather | ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | light | μαλλον | rather | magis | rather | lost | | | lost | — | — | μᾶλλον | rather | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
σκοτοσ P66 · P75 | darkness | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ | mutable preterite converter | σκοτος | darkness | tenebras | darkness | lost | | | lost | ܠܚܫܘܟܐ | loved darkness rather | σκότος | darkness | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
η P66 · P75 | than | — | — | η | than | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἢ | than | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | quam | than | lost | | | lost | ܡܢ | than | τὸ | the | ||||||
φωσ P66 · P75 | Light; | ⲛⲉⲩϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ | send | φως | Light; | lucem | the light | lost | | | lost | ܕܠܢܘܗܪܐ | light, | φῶς | Light; | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ | is | — | — | ||||||
ην P66 · P75 | were | ϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ην | were | erant | were | lost | | | lost | ܗܘܘ | have been | ἦν | were | ||||||
γαρ P66 · P75 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | for | enim | for | lost | | | lost | ܓܝܪ | for their | γὰρ | for | ||||||
αυτων P66 · P75 | of them | — | — | αυτων | of them | eorum | their | lost | | | lost | ܥܒܕܝܗܘܢ | deeds | πονηρὰ | evil | ||||||
πονηρα P66 · P75 | evil | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | πονηρα | evil | mala | evil | lost | | | lost | ܒܝܫܐ | evil. | αὐτῶν | it/s/he | ||||||
τα P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τα | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
εργα P66 · P75 | deeds. | — | — | εργα | deeds. | opera | works | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἔργα | deeds. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | Resumes at 3:26 | ||||||||||||||||||