The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
αμην P66 · P75 | Amen | ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | Amen | αμην | Amen | Amen | Amen | lost | | | lost | ܐܡܝܢ | Verily, | Ἀμὴν | Amen | ||||||
αμην P66 · P75 | Amen | ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | Amen | αμην | Amen | amen | amen | lost | | | lost | ܐܡܝܢ | verily, | ἀμὴν | Amen | ||||||
λεγω P66 · P75 | I say | ϯϫⲱ | say | λεγω | I say | dico | I say | lost | | | lost | ܐܡܪ | say | λέγω | I say | ||||||
σοι P66 · P75 | to you | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | σοι | to you | tibi | to thee | lost | | | lost | ܐܢܐ | I | σοι | to you | ||||||
οτι P66 · P75 | that | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | οτι | that | quia | that | lost | | | lost | ܠܟ | to thee: | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | what | — | — | ο | what | quod | what | lost | | | lost | ܕܡܕܡ | We | ὃ | what | ||||||
οιδαμεν P66 · P75 | we know | ϫⲉⲡⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | οιδαμεν | we know | scimus | we know | lost | | | lost | ܕܝܕܥܝܢ | know; | οἴδαμεν | we know | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܢܢ | what we | — | — | ||||||
λαλουμεν P66 · P75 | we speak | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | λαλουμεν | we speak | loquimur | we speak | lost | | | lost | ܡܡܠܠܝܢ | speak, | λαλοῦμεν | we speak | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܚܢܢ | we testify | καὶ | and | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | what | — | — | ο | what | quod | what | lost | | | lost | ܘܡܕܡ | and | ὃ | what | ||||||
εωρακαμεν P66 | we have seen | ⲡⲉⲧⲛϫⲱ | say | εωρακαμεν | we have seen | vidimus | we have seen | lost | | | lost | ܕܚܙܝܢ | what we | ἑωράκαμεν | we have seen | ||||||
μαρτυρουμεν P66 · P75 | we bear witness to, | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | μαρτυρουμεν | we bear witness to, | testamur | we testify | lost | | | lost | — | — | μαρτυροῦμεν | we bear witness to, | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܡܤܗܕܝܢ | have seen; | καὶ | and | ||||||
την P66 · P75 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | ܐܢܚܢܢ | to | τὴν | the | ||||||
μαρτυριαν P66 · P75 | witness | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | μαρτυριαν | witness | testimonium | testimony | lost | | | lost | ܘܤܗܕܘܬܢ | our testimony. | μαρτυρίαν | witness | ||||||
ημων P66 · P75 | of us | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲩ | look | ημων | of us | nostrum | our | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἡμῶν | I/we | ||||||
ου P66 · P75 | not | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | ου | not | non | not | lost | | | lost | ܠܐ | not | οὐ | not | ||||||
λαμβανεται P66 | you people receive. | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲣⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | testify | λαμβανετε | you people receive. | accipitis | you receive | lost | | | lost | ܡܩܒܠܝܢ | receive | λαμβάνετε | you people receive. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲓ | receive | — | — | — | — | | | ܐܢܬܘܢ | but ye | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲙⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | testimony | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | Resumes at 3:26 | ||||||||||||||||||