The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καγωP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | and I | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | κἀγὼ | and I | Et ego | and I | lost | | | lost | ܘܐܦ ܐܢܐ | and I also | κἀγὼ | and I | ||||||
εωρακαP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | have seen | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | ἑώρακα | have seen | vidi | have seen | lost | | | lost | ܚܙܝܬ | have seen | ἑώρακα | have seen | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܘܐܣܗܕܬ | and testified | καὶ | and | ||||||
μεμαρτυρηκαP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | have testified | ⲁⲛⲁⲩ | look | μεμαρτύρηκα | have testified | testimonium perhibui | have borne witness | lost | | | lost | — | — | μεμαρτύρηκα | have testified | ||||||
οτιP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | that | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ὅτι | that | quia | that | lost | | | lost | ܕܗܢܘ | that this is | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ουτοσP66 · P75 · P120 | this one | ⲁⲓⲣⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | testify | οὗτός | this one | hic | this one | lost | | | lost | — | — | οὗτός | this one | ||||||
εστινP66 · P75 · P120 | is | ϫⲉⲡⲁⲓ | spathe | ἐστιν | is | est | is | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
οP66 · P75 · P120 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
ΥΣP66 · P75 · P120 | Son | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ΥΣ | Son | Filius | Son | lost | | | lost | ܒܪܗ | Son | υἱός | Son | ||||||
τουP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | of | — | — | τοῦ | of | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τοῦ | of | ||||||
ΘΥP66 · P75 · P106 · P120 | of God | ⲡⲥⲱⲧⲡ | choose | ΘΥ | of God | Dei | of God | lost | | | lost | ܕܐܠܗܐ | of God | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | Resumes at 3:26 | ||||||||||||||||||