The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to fast | Ὅταν | Whenever | Cum | Whenever | οταν | | | — | ܐܡܬܝ | Whenever | Ὅταν | Whenever | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | autem | now | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | νηστεύητε, | you may fast, | jejunatis | you may fast, | νηστευητε | | | — | ܕܨܝܡܝܢ | you may fast, | νηστεύητε | you may fast, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧϩⲉ | fall | μὴ | not | nolite | not | μη | | | — | ܐܢܬܘܢ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲟⲕⲙ | be dark | γίνεσθε | do be | fieri | do be | — | | | — | ܠܐ | do be | γίνεσθε | do be | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲕⲟ | destroy | ὡς | like | sicut | like | ως | | | — | ܬܗܘܘܢ | like | ὥσπερ | like | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲩϩⲟ | face | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲓϩⲩⲡⲟⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ | hypocrites | ὑποκριταὶ | hypocrites | hypocritæ | hypocrites | υποκρειται | | | — | ܟܡܝܪܐ | hypocrites | ὑποκριταὶ | hypocrites | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | σκυθρωποί· | gloomy; | tristes | gloomy; | σκυθρωποι | | | — | ܐܝܟ | gloomy; | σκυθρωποί | gloomy; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲉⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ | reveal | ἀφανίζουσιν | they disfigure | Exterminant | they disfigure | αφανιζουσιν | | | — | ܢܤܒܝ | they disfigure | ἀφανίζουσιν | they disfigure | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | enim | for | γαρ | | | — | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὰ | the | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πρόσωπα | appearance | facies | appearance | προσωπα | | | — | ܡܚܒܠܝܢ | appearance | πρόσωπα | appearance | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | of them | suas | of them | αυτων | | | — | ܓܝܪ | of them | αὐτῶν | of them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ὅπως | so that | ut | so that | οπως | | | — | ܦܪܨܘܦܝܗܘܢ | so that | ὅπως | so that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to fast | φανῶσιν | they may appear | appareant | they may appear | φανωσιν | | | — | ܐܝܟ | they may appear | φανῶσιν | they may appear | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῖς | <the> | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | Amen | ἀνθρώποις | to men | hominibus | to men | ανθρωποις | | | — | ܕܢܬܚܙܘܢ | to men | ἀνθρώποις | to men | ||||||
| lost | — | ϯϫⲱ | say | νηστεύοντες. | as fasting. | jejunantes | as fasting. | νηστευοντες | | | — | ܠܒܢܝܢܫܐ | as fasting. | νηστεύοντες | as fasting. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ἀμὴν | Amen | Amen | Amen | αμην | | | — | ܐܡܝܢ | truly | ἀμὴν | Amen | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | λέγω | I say | dico | I say | λεγω | | | — | ܘܐܡܝܢ | I say | λέγω | I say | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱ | cease | ὑμῖν | to you | vobis | to you | ϋμειν | | | — | ܐܡܪ | to you | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϫⲓ | receive | ὅτι· | that: | quia | that: | — | | | — | ܐܢܐ | that: | ὅτι | that: | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲃⲉⲕⲉ | wage | ἀπέχουσιν | they have | receperunt | they have | απεχουσιν | | | — | ܠܟܘܢ | they have | ἀπέχουσιν | they have | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | μισθὸν | reward | mercedem | reward | μισθον | | | — | ܕܩܒܠܘ | reward | μισθὸν | reward | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν. | of them. | suam | of them. | αυτων | | | — | ܐܓܪܗܘܢ | of them. | αὐτῶν | of them. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 10:13 | |||||||||||||||||||