The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲓⲁⲧⲟⲩ | — | Μακάριοι | Blessed are | Beati | Blessed are | μακαριοι | | | beati | ܛܘܒܝܗܘܢ | Blessed are | Μακάριοι | Blessed are | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲧⲁⲩⲡⲱⲧ | run | οἱ | those | — | — | οι | | | qui | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩ | behind | δεδιωγμένοι | persecuted | persecutionem patiuntur | suffer persecution | δεδιωγμενοι | | | persecutionem | ܠܐܝܠܝܢ | persecuted | δεδιωγμένοι | persecuted | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲧⲱⲟⲩ | spathe | ἕνεκεν | on account of | propter | for | ενεκεν | | | propter | ܕܐܬܪܕܦܘ | on account of | ἕνεκεν | on account of | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲧⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ | righteousness, | δικαιοσύνης, | righteousness, | justitiam | righteousness | δικαιοσυνης | | | iustitia | ܡܛܠ | righteousness, | δικαιοσύνης | righteousness, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ὅτι | for | quoniam | for | οτι | | | patiuntur | ܟܐܢܘܬܐ | for | ὅτι | for | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | theirs | ipsorum | theirs | αυτων | | | ipsorum | ܕܕܝܠܗܘܢ | theirs | αὐτῶν | theirs | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | ἐστιν | is | est | is | — | | | — | ܗܝ | is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | quia | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲡⲏⲩⲉ | sg. masc. copula | βασιλεία | kingdom | regnum | kingdom | βασιλεια | | | regnum | ܡܠܟܘܬܐ | kingdom | βασιλεία | kingdom | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | erit | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | οὐρανῶν.¶ | heavens. | caelorum | of heavens | ουρανων | | | caelorum | ܕܫܡܝܐ | heavens. | οὐρανῶν | heavens. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 5:13 | |||||||||||||||||||