Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ομοιωσP75		likewise	ὁμοίως	likewise	—	\|	eius	similiter	likewise	ܗܟܘܬ	likewise	ὁμοίως	likewise
δεP75		now	δὲ	now	—	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
καιP75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	iacobus	Jacobum	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
ιακωβονP75		James	Ἰάκωβον	James	—	\|	et	et	James	ܠܝܥܩܘܒ	James	Ἰάκωβον	James
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	iohanes	Joannem	and	ܘܠܝܘܚܢܢ	and	καὶ	and
ιωανηνP75		John	Ἰωάννην	John	—	\|	fili	filios	John	ܒܢܝ	John	Ἰωάννην	John
υιουσP75		the sons	υἱοὺς	the sons	—	\|	zebedaei	Zebedæi	the sons	ܙܒܕܝ	the sons	υἱοὺς	the sons
ζεβεδαιουP75		of Zebedee,	Ζεβεδαίου,	of Zebedee,	—	\|	—	qui	of Zebedee,	ܕܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ	of Zebedee,	Ζεβεδαίου	of Zebedee,
οιP75		who	οἳ	who	—	\|	erant	—	—	—	—	οἳ	who
ησανP75		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	socii	socii	were	ܫܘܬܦܐ	were	ἦσαν	were
κοινωνοιP75		partners	κοινωνοὶ	partners	κοινωνοι	\|	ille	Simonis	partners	ܕܫܡܥܘܢ	partners	κοινωνοὶ	partners
τωP75		<the>	τῷ	<the>	—	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	τῷ	<the>
σιμωνιP75		with Simon.	Σίμωνι.	with Simon.	—	\|	et	Et	with Simon.	ܐܡܪ	with Simon.	Σίμωνι	with Simon.
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	dixit	ait	And	ܕܝܢ	And	Καὶ	And
ειπενP75		said	εἶπεν	said	—	\|	—	ad	said	ܝܫܘܥ	said	εἶπεν	said
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	—	\|	illis	Simonem	to	ܠܫܡܥܘܢ	to	πρὸς	to
τονP75		<the>	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	uenite	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
ΣίμωναP75		Simon	Σίμωνα	Simon	—	\|	fieri	Jesus	Simon	ܠܐ	Simon	Σίμωνα	Simon
ὁP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	piscatores	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
Ἰησοῦς·P75		Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	nolite	Noli	Jesus;	ܬܕܚܠ	Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
μὴP75		Not	μὴ	Not	μη	\|	—	timere	Not	ܡܢ	Not	Μὴ	Not
φοβοῦ·P75		do fear;	φοβοῦ·	do fear;	—	\|	piscium	ex	do fear;	ܗܫܐ	do fear;	φοβοῦ	do fear;
ἀπὸP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	faciam	hoc	from	ܒܢܝ	from	ἀπὸ	from
τοῦP75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	enim	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
νῦνP75		now on	νῦν	now on	—	\|	—	jam	now on	ܐܢܫܐ	now on	νῦν	now on
ἀνθρώπουςP75		men	ἀνθρώπους	men	—	\|	hominum	homines	men	ܬܗܘܐ	men	ἀνθρώπους	men
ἔσῃP75		you will be	ἔσῃ	you will be	—	\|	uos	eris	you will be	ܨܐܕ	you will be	ἔσῃ	you will be
ζωγρῶν.P75		catching.	ζωγρῶν.	catching.	—	\|	piscatores	capiens	catching.	ܠܚܝܐ	catching.	ζωγρῶν	catching.
	Next Fragment: Luke 5:30
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ομοιωσP75		likewise	ὁμοίως	likewise	—	\|	eius	similiter	likewise	ܗܟܘܬ	likewise	ὁμοίως	likewise
δεP75		now	δὲ	now	—	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
καιP75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	iacobus	Jacobum	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
ιακωβονP75		James	Ἰάκωβον	James	—	\|	et	et	James	ܠܝܥܩܘܒ	James	Ἰάκωβον	James
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	iohanes	Joannem	and	ܘܠܝܘܚܢܢ	and	καὶ	and
ιωανηνP75		John	Ἰωάννην	John	—	\|	fili	filios	John	ܒܢܝ	John	Ἰωάννην	John
υιουσP75		the sons	υἱοὺς	the sons	—	\|	zebedaei	Zebedæi	the sons	ܙܒܕܝ	the sons	υἱοὺς	the sons
ζεβεδαιουP75		of Zebedee,	Ζεβεδαίου,	of Zebedee,	—	\|	—	qui	of Zebedee,	ܕܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ	of Zebedee,	Ζεβεδαίου	of Zebedee,
οιP75		who	οἳ	who	—	\|	erant	—	—	—	—	οἳ	who
ησανP75		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	socii	socii	were	ܫܘܬܦܐ	were	ἦσαν	were
κοινωνοιP75		partners	κοινωνοὶ	partners	κοινωνοι	\|	ille	Simonis	partners	ܕܫܡܥܘܢ	partners	κοινωνοὶ	partners
τωP75		<the>	τῷ	<the>	—	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	τῷ	<the>
σιμωνιP75		with Simon.	Σίμωνι.	with Simon.	—	\|	et	Et	with Simon.	ܐܡܪ	with Simon.	Σίμωνι	with Simon.
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	dixit	ait	And	ܕܝܢ	And	Καὶ	And
ειπενP75		said	εἶπεν	said	—	\|	—	ad	said	ܝܫܘܥ	said	εἶπεν	said
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	—	\|	illis	Simonem	to	ܠܫܡܥܘܢ	to	πρὸς	to
τονP75		<the>	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	uenite	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
ΣίμωναP75		Simon	Σίμωνα	Simon	—	\|	fieri	Jesus	Simon	ܠܐ	Simon	Σίμωνα	Simon
ὁP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	piscatores	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
Ἰησοῦς·P75		Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	nolite	Noli	Jesus;	ܬܕܚܠ	Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
μὴP75		Not	μὴ	Not	μη	\|	—	timere	Not	ܡܢ	Not	Μὴ	Not
φοβοῦ·P75		do fear;	φοβοῦ·	do fear;	—	\|	piscium	ex	do fear;	ܗܫܐ	do fear;	φοβοῦ	do fear;
ἀπὸP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	faciam	hoc	from	ܒܢܝ	from	ἀπὸ	from
τοῦP75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	enim	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
νῦνP75		now on	νῦν	now on	—	\|	—	jam	now on	ܐܢܫܐ	now on	νῦν	now on
ἀνθρώπουςP75		men	ἀνθρώπους	men	—	\|	hominum	homines	men	ܬܗܘܐ	men	ἀνθρώπους	men
ἔσῃP75		you will be	ἔσῃ	you will be	—	\|	uos	eris	you will be	ܨܐܕ	you will be	ἔσῃ	you will be
ζωγρῶν.P75		catching.	ζωγρῶν.	catching.	—	\|	piscatores	capiens	catching.	ܠܚܝܐ	catching.	ζωγρῶν	catching.
	Next Fragment: Luke 5:30
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ομοιωσP75

likewise

ὁμοίως

likewise

—

eius

similiter

likewise

ܗܟܘܬ

likewise

ὁμοίως

likewise

δεP75

now

δὲ

now

—

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

καιP75

also

καὶ

also

—

iacobus

Jacobum

also

ܐܦ

also

καὶ

also

ιακωβονP75

James

Ἰάκωβον

James

—

James

ܠܝܥܩܘܒ

James

Ἰάκωβον

James

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

—

iohanes

Joannem

and

ܘܠܝܘܚܢܢ

and

καὶ

and

ιωανηνP75

John

Ἰωάννην

John

—

fili

filios

John

ܒܢܝ

John

Ἰωάννην

John

υιουσP75

the sons

υἱοὺς

the sons

—

zebedaei

Zebedæi

the sons

ܙܒܕܝ

the sons

υἱοὺς

the sons

ζεβεδαιουP75

of Zebedee,

Ζεβεδαίου,

of Zebedee,

—

qui

of Zebedee,

ܕܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ

of Zebedee,

Ζεβεδαίου

of Zebedee,

οιP75

who

οἳ

who

—

erant

—

οἳ

who

ησανP75

were

ἦσαν

were

ησαν

socii

were

ܫܘܬܦܐ

were

ἦσαν

were

κοινωνοιP75

partners

κοινωνοὶ

partners

κοινωνοι

ille

Simonis

partners

ܕܫܡܥܘܢ

partners

κοινωνοὶ

partners

τωP75

<the>

τῷ

<the>

—

autem

—

τῷ

<the>

σιμωνιP75

with Simon.

Σίμωνι.

with Simon.

—

with Simon.

ܐܡܪ

with Simon.

Σίμωνι

with Simon.

καιP75

And

καὶ

And

και

dixit

ait

And

ܕܝܢ

And

Καὶ

And

ειπενP75

said

εἶπεν

said

—

said

ܝܫܘܥ

said

εἶπεν

said

προσP75

πρὸς

—

illis

Simonem

ܠܫܡܥܘܢ

πρὸς

τονP75

<the>

τὸν

<the>

—

uenite

—

τὸν

<the>

ΣίμωναP75

Simon

Σίμωνα

Simon

—

fieri

Jesus

Simon

ܠܐ

Simon

Σίμωνα

Simon

ὁP75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

piscatores

—

ὁ

<the>

Ἰησοῦς·P75

Jesus;

Ἰησοῦς·

Jesus;

—

nolite

Noli

Jesus;

ܬܕܚܠ

Jesus;

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus;

μὴP75

Not

μὴ

Not

μη

—

timere

Not

ܡܢ

Not

Μὴ

Not

φοβοῦ·P75

do fear;

φοβοῦ·

do fear;

—

piscium

do fear;

ܗܫܐ

do fear;

φοβοῦ

do fear;

ἀπὸP75

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

faciam

hoc

from

ܒܢܝ

from

ἀπὸ

from

τοῦP75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

—

enim

—

τοῦ

<the>

νῦνP75

now on

νῦν

now on

—

jam

now on

ܐܢܫܐ

now on

νῦν

now on

ἀνθρώπουςP75

men

ἀνθρώπους

men

—

hominum

homines

men

ܬܗܘܐ

men

ἀνθρώπους

men

ἔσῃP75

you will be

ἔσῃ

you will be

—

uos

eris

you will be

ܨܐܕ

you will be

ἔσῃ

you will be

ζωγρῶν.P75

catching.

ζωγρῶν.

catching.

—

piscatores

capiens

catching.

ܠܚܝܐ

catching.

ζωγρῶν

catching.

Next Fragment: Luke 5:30

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 5:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 5:10

Translation Lineage