Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Τότε	Then	τοτε	\|	tunc	Tunc	Then	ܗܝܕܝܢ	Then	Τότε	Then
		—	λέγει	says	λεγει	\|	dicit	ait	says	ܐܡܪ	says	λέγει	says
		—	αὐταῖς	to them	αυταις	\|	—	illis	to them	ܠܗܝܢ	to them	αὐταῖς	to them
		—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	eis	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus;	—	—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
		—	μὴ	Not	μη	\|	nolite	Nolite	Not	ܝܫܘܥ	Not	Μὴ	Not
		—	φοβεῖσθε·	do fear;	—	\|	timere	timere	do fear;	ܠܐ	do fear;	φοβεῖσθε	do fear;
		—	ὑπάγετε	do go	—	\|	ite	ite	do go	ܬܕܚܠܢ	do go	ὑπάγετε	do go
		—	ἀπαγγείλατε	do tell	απαγγειλατε	\|	nuntiate	nuntiate	do tell	ܐܠܐ	do tell	ἀπαγγείλατε	do tell
		—	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
		—	ἀδελφοῖς	brothers	αδελφοις	\|	fratribus	fratribus	brothers	—	—	ἀδελφοῖς	brothers
		—	μου	of Mine	μου	\|	meis	meis	of Mine	ܙܠܝܢ	of Mine	μου	of Mine
		—	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	so that	ܐܡܪܝܢ	so that	ἵνα	so that
		—	ἀπέλθωσιν	they may go	απελθωσιν	\|	eant	eant	they may go	ܠܐܚܝ	they may go	ἀπέλθωσιν	they may go
		—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	in	in	into	ܕܢܐܙܠܘܢ	into	εἰς	into
		—	τὴν	<the>	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τὴν	<the>
		—	Γαλιλαίαν	Galilee	γαλιλαιαν	\|	galilaeam	Galilæam	Galilee	—	—	Γαλιλαίαν	Galilee
		—	κἀκεῖ	and there	κακει	\|	ibi	ibi	and there	ܠܓܠܝܠܐ	and there	καὶ	and there
		—	με	Me	με	\|	me	me	Me	ܘܬܡܢ	Me	ἐκεῖ	Me
		—	ὄψονται.¶	will they behold.	—	\|	uideuitis	videbunt	will they behold.	ܢܚܙܘܢܢܝ	will they behold.	με	will they behold.
	Next Fragment: Mark 1:7
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Τότε	Then	τοτε	\|	tunc	Tunc	Then	ܗܝܕܝܢ	Then	Τότε	Then
	—	λέγει	says	λεγει	\|	dicit	ait	says	ܐܡܪ	says	λέγει	says
	—	αὐταῖς	to them	αυταις	\|	—	illis	to them	ܠܗܝܢ	to them	αὐταῖς	to them
	—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	eis	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus;	—	—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
	—	μὴ	Not	μη	\|	nolite	Nolite	Not	ܝܫܘܥ	Not	Μὴ	Not
	—	φοβεῖσθε·	do fear;	—	\|	timere	timere	do fear;	ܠܐ	do fear;	φοβεῖσθε	do fear;
	—	ὑπάγετε	do go	—	\|	ite	ite	do go	ܬܕܚܠܢ	do go	ὑπάγετε	do go
	—	ἀπαγγείλατε	do tell	απαγγειλατε	\|	nuntiate	nuntiate	do tell	ܐܠܐ	do tell	ἀπαγγείλατε	do tell
	—	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
	—	ἀδελφοῖς	brothers	αδελφοις	\|	fratribus	fratribus	brothers	—	—	ἀδελφοῖς	brothers
	—	μου	of Mine	μου	\|	meis	meis	of Mine	ܙܠܝܢ	of Mine	μου	of Mine
	—	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	so that	ܐܡܪܝܢ	so that	ἵνα	so that
	—	ἀπέλθωσιν	they may go	απελθωσιν	\|	eant	eant	they may go	ܠܐܚܝ	they may go	ἀπέλθωσιν	they may go
	—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	in	in	into	ܕܢܐܙܠܘܢ	into	εἰς	into
	—	τὴν	<the>	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τὴν	<the>
	—	Γαλιλαίαν	Galilee	γαλιλαιαν	\|	galilaeam	Galilæam	Galilee	—	—	Γαλιλαίαν	Galilee
	—	κἀκεῖ	and there	κακει	\|	ibi	ibi	and there	ܠܓܠܝܠܐ	and there	καὶ	and there
	—	με	Me	με	\|	me	me	Me	ܘܬܡܢ	Me	ἐκεῖ	Me
	—	ὄψονται.¶	will they behold.	—	\|	uideuitis	videbunt	will they behold.	ܢܚܙܘܢܢܝ	will they behold.	με	will they behold.
Next Fragment: Mark 1:7
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Τότε

Then

τοτε

tunc

Tunc

Then

ܗܝܕܝܢ

Then

Τότε

Then

—

λέγει

says

λεγει

dicit

ait

says

ܐܡܪ

says

λέγει

says

—

αὐταῖς

to them

αυταις

—

illis

to them

ܠܗܝܢ

to them

αὐταῖς

to them

—

ὁ

<the>

eis

—

ὁ

<the>

—

Ἰησοῦς·

Jesus;

—

ihs

Jesus

Jesus;

—

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus;

—

μὴ

Not

μη

nolite

Nolite

Not

ܝܫܘܥ

Not

Μὴ

Not

—

φοβεῖσθε·

do fear;

—

timere

do fear;

ܠܐ

do fear;

φοβεῖσθε

do fear;

—

ὑπάγετε

do go

—

ite

do go

ܬܕܚܠܢ

do go

ὑπάγετε

do go

—

ἀπαγγείλατε

do tell

απαγγειλατε

nuntiate

do tell

ܐܠܐ

do tell

ἀπαγγείλατε

do tell

—

τοῖς

to the

τοις

—

τοῖς

to the

—

ἀδελφοῖς

brothers

αδελφοις

fratribus

brothers

—

ἀδελφοῖς

brothers

—

μου

of Mine

μου

meis

of Mine

ܙܠܝܢ

of Mine

μου

of Mine

—

ἵνα

so that

ϊνα

so that

ܐܡܪܝܢ

so that

ἵνα

so that

—

ἀπέλθωσιν

they may go

απελθωσιν

eant

they may go

ܠܐܚܝ

they may go

ἀπέλθωσιν

they may go

—

εἰς

into

εις

into

ܕܢܐܙܠܘܢ

into

εἰς

into

—

τὴν

<the>

—

τὴν

<the>

—

Γαλιλαίαν

Galilee

γαλιλαιαν

galilaeam

Galilæam

Galilee

—

Γαλιλαίαν

Galilee

—

κἀκεῖ

and there

κακει

ibi

and there

ܠܓܠܝܠܐ

and there

καὶ

and there

—

με

ܘܬܡܢ

ἐκεῖ

—

ὄψονται.¶

will they behold.

—

uideuitis

videbunt

will they behold.

ܢܚܙܘܢܢܝ

will they behold.

με

will they behold.

Next Fragment: Mark 1:7

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 28:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 28:10

Translation Lineage