The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P37 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ιδου P37 | behold | ⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲁ | behold one | ιδου | behold | ecce | behold | ϊδου | | | ecce | ܘܗܐ | And lo, | ἰδού | behold | ||||||
damagedεισ P37 | one | ⲇⲉ | and | εις | one | unus | one | εις | | | unus | ܚܕ | one | εἷς | one | ||||||
μετα P37 | of those | — | — | των | of those | — | — | των | | | principes | ܡܢ | of them | τῶν | of those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | μετ | with/afterLexical | ex | of | μετα | | | ex | ܗܢܘܢ | his | μετὰ | with | ||||||
ιησυ P37 | — | — | — | αυτου | it/s/heLexical | his | them | ιηυ | | | is | ܕܥܡ | with | Ἰησοῦ | Jesus | ||||||
damagedεκτεινασ P37 | — | ⲙⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | εκτεινας | having stretched out | qui | that | εκτεινας | | | qui | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | ἐκτείνας | having stretched out | ||||||
την P37 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | sacerdotis | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
damagedχειρα P37 | hand | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲟⲩⲧⲛ | be straight | χειρα | hand | erant | were | χειρα | | | erant | ܐܘܫܛ | stretched out | χεῖρα | hand | ||||||
damagedαπεσπασεν P37 | — | ⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲓϫ | hand | απεσπασεν | drew | cum | with | απεσπασεν | | | cum | ܐܝܕܗ | hand, | ἀπέσπασεν | drew | ||||||
την P37 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | ihu | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
μαχαιραν P37 | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | μαχαιραν | sword | Jesu | Jesus | μαχαιραν | | | eiecit | — | — | μάχαιραν | sword | ||||||
αυτου P37 | of him, | — | — | αυτου | of him, | extendens | stretching | αυτου | | | extendens | ܘܫܡܛ | and drew | αὐτοῦ | of him, | ||||||
damagedκαι P37 | — | — | — | και | and | manum | hand | και | | | manus | ܤܦܤܪܐ | a | καὶ | and | ||||||
παταξασ P37 | having struck | ⲁϥⲧⲱⲕⲙ | pluck | παταξας | having struck | exemit | out | — | | | et | ܘܡܚܝܗܝ | a servant | πατάξας | having struck | ||||||
τον P37 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | auriculam | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
δουλον P37 | servant | ⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϥⲉ | sword | δουλον | servant | gladium | sword | δουλον | | | gladium | ܠܥܒܕܗ | sword, and | δοῦλον | servant | ||||||
του P37 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | eius | ܕܪܒ | priest, and cut | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
αρχιερεωσ P37 | high priest | ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | high priest | αρχιερεως | high priest | suum | his | αρχιερεως | | | suum | ܟܗܢܐ | of the high | ἀρχιερέως | high priest | ||||||
damagedαφειλεν P37 | — | ⲁϥⲣⲱϩⲧ | strike | αφειλεν | cut off | et | and | αφειλεν | | | et | — | — | ἀφεῖλεν | cut off | ||||||
αυτου P37 | of him | ⲁϥϥⲓ | bear | αυτου | of him | percutiens | — | αυτου | | | percussit | ܘܫܩܠܗ | smote | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
το P37 | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | το | the | — | — | το | | | abstulit | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲁⲁϫⲉ | ear | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
ωτιον P37 | ear. | ⲙⲡϩⲙϩⲁⲗ | servant | ωτιον | ear. | servum | the servant | ωτειον | | | seruum | ܐܕܢܗ | off his ear. | ὠτίον | ear. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | principis | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | sacerdotum | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | amputavit | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | auriculam | ear | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | ejus | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied