The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P37 | And | — | — | και | And | Adhuc | yet | — | | | adhuc | ܘܥܕ | And while | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ετι P37 | yet | ⲁⲓⲧⲉⲓ | to ask | ετι | yet | eo | — | ετι | | | eo | ܗܘ | he was | ἔτι | yet | ||||||
αυτου P37 | when he | — | — | αυτου | when he | loquente | spoke | αυτου | | | loquente | ܡܡܠܠ | speaking, | αὐτοῦ | when he | ||||||
λαλουντοσ P37 | is speaking | ⲇⲉ | and | λαλουντος | is speaking | ecce | behold | λαλουντος | | | ecce | ܗܐ | lo, | λαλοῦντος | is speaking | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ιδου P37 | behold | ⲉϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ιδου | behold | Judas | Judas | ϊδου | | | iudas | ܡܫܠܡܢܐ | the betrayer, | ἰδού | behold | ||||||
damagedιουδασ P37 | Judas | ⲉⲓⲥⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲥ | Judas* | ιουδας | Judas | unus | one | ϊουδας | | | unus | ܝܗܘܕܐ | Judas | Ἰούδας | Judas | ||||||
εισ P37 | one | ⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | εις | one | de | of | εις | | | de | ܚܕ | one | εἷς | one | ||||||
των P37 | of the | — | — | των | of the | — | — | των | | | senioribus | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
ιβ P37 | twelve | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | δωδεκα | Twelve | duodecim | the twelve | — | | | xii | ܡܢ | of the twelve, | δώδεκα | Twelve | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܬܪܥܤܪܬܐ | yet | — | — | ||||||
ηλθεν P37 | Twelve | ϩⲙⲡⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ | — | ηλθεν | came, | venit | came | ηλθεν | | | uenit | ܐܬܐ | and a | ἦλθεν | came, | ||||||
και P37 | came, | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
μετ P37 | and | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | μετ | with | cum | with | μετ | | | cum | ܘܟܢܫܐ | great multitude | μετ | with | ||||||
αυτου P37 | with | — | — | αυτου | him | eo | him | αυτου | | | eo | — | — | αὐτοῦ | him | ||||||
οχλοσ P37 | him | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οχλος | a crowd | turba | multitude | οχλος | | | turba | ܥܡܗ | with him, | ὄχλος | a crowd | ||||||
πολυσ P37 | a crowd | ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | πολυς | great | multa | a great | πολυς | | | multa | ܪܒܝ | the chief priests | πολὺς | great | ||||||
μετα P37 | great | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | μετα | with | cum | with | μετα | | | cum | ܥܡ | with | μετὰ | with | ||||||
μαχαιρων P37 | with | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩⲥⲏϥⲉ | sword | μαχαιρων | swords | gladiis | swords | μαχαιρων | | | gladiis | ܤܦܤܪܐ | swords | μαχαιρῶν | swords | ||||||
και P37 | swords | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܚܘܛܪܐ | and clubs, | καὶ | and | ||||||
ξυλων P37 | and | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩϭⲉⲣⲟⲟⲃ | — | ξυλων | clubs | fustibus | clubs | ξυλων | | | fustibus | ܡܢ | of | ξύλων | clubs | ||||||
απο P37 | clubs | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | απο | from | missi | sent | απο | | | — | ܠܘܬ | the presence | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
των P37 | from | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | — | των | the | — | — | των | | | a | ܤܓܝܐܐ | arrived; | τῶν | the | ||||||
αρχιερεων P37 | the | ⲛⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | high priest | αρχιερεων | chief priests | a | from | αρχιερεων | | | autem | ܟܗܢܐ | from | ἀρχιερέων | chief priests | ||||||
και P37 | chief priests | — | — | και | and | principibus | the chief | και | | | principibus | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
πρεσβυτερων P37 | and | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ | more important | πρεσβυτερων | elders | sacerdotum | priests | πρεσβυτερων | | | sacerdotum | ܘܩܫܝܫܐ | and elders | πρεσβυτέρων | elders | ||||||
του P37 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | plebis | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
λαου P37 | people. | ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ | people | λαου | people. | et | and | λαου | | | et | ܕܥܡܐ | of the people. | λαοῦ | people. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | senioribus | the ancients | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | populi | of the people | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied