Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
παλινP37		Again	Πάλιν	Again	παλιν	\|	iterum	Iterum	Again	ܬܘܒ	Again	Πάλιν	Again
εκP37		for	ἐκ	for	εκ	\|	secundo	secundo	for	ܐܙܠ	for	ἐκ	for
δευτερουP37		a second time	δευτέρου	a second time	δευτερου	\|	abiit	abiit	a second time	—	—	δευτέρου	a second time
προσηυξατοP37		having gone away	ἀπελθὼν	having gone away	απελθων	\|	meus	et	having gone away	ܕܬܪܬܝܢ	having gone away	ἀπελθὼν	having gone away
λεγωνP37		He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed	προσηυξατο	\|	—	—	—	ܙܒܢܝܢ	He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed
πατερP37		saying;	λέγων·	saying;	λεγων	\|	orauit	oravit	saying;	ܨܠܝ	saying;	λέγων	saying;
ειP37		Father	πάτερ	Father	πατερ	\|	dicens	dicens	Father	ܘܐܡܪ	Father	Πάτερ	Father
ουP37		of Mine,	μου,	of Mine,	μου	\|	pater	Pater	of Mine,	—	—	μου	of Mine,
δυναταιP37		if	εἰ	if	ει	\|	—	mi	if	ܐܒܝ	if	εἰ	if
τουτοP37		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	si	si	not	ܐܢ	not	οὐ	not
παρελθεινP37		is possible	δύναται	is possible	δυναται	\|	non	non	is possible	ܠܐ	is possible	δύναται	is possible
εανP37		this	τοῦτο	this	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦτο	this
μηP37		<the>	τὸ	<the>	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	<the>
αυτοP37		cup	ποτήριον	cup	ποτηριον	\|	potest	potest	cup	ܡܫܟܚ	cup	ποτήριον	cup
πιωP37		to pass	παρελθεῖν	to pass	παρελθειν	\|	—	hic	to pass	ܗܢܐ	to pass	παρελθεῖν	to pass
γενηθητωP37		from	ἀπ᾽	from	—	\|	calix	calix	from	ܟܤܐ	from	ἀπ’	from
τοP37		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	—	\|	transire	transire	Me	—	—	ἐμοῦ	Me
θελημαP37		only	ἐὰν	only	εαν	\|	nisi	nisi	only	ܕܢܥܒܪ	only	ἐὰν	only
σουP37		unless	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	bibam	bibam	unless	ܐܠܐ	unless	μὴ	unless
αὐτὸP37		it	αὐτὸ	it	αυτο	\|	—	—	—	ܐܢ	it	αὐτὸ	it
πίω,P37		I shall drink,	πίω,	I shall drink,	πιω	\|	illut	illum	I shall drink,	ܐܫܬܝܬܗ	I shall drink,	πίω	I shall drink,
γενηθήτωP37		then should be done	γενηθήτω	then should be done	γενηθητω	\|	fiat	fiat	then should be done	—	—	γενηθήτω	then should be done
τὸP37		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	iste	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
θέλημάP37		will	θέλημά	will	θελημα	\|	uoluntas	voluntas	will	ܢܗܘܐ	will	θέλημά	will
σου.P37		of You.	σου.	of You.	σου	\|	tua	tua	of You.	ܨܒܝܢܟ	of You.	σου	of You.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
παλινP37		Again	Πάλιν	Again	παλιν	\|	iterum	Iterum	Again	ܬܘܒ	Again	Πάλιν	Again
εκP37		for	ἐκ	for	εκ	\|	secundo	secundo	for	ܐܙܠ	for	ἐκ	for
δευτερουP37		a second time	δευτέρου	a second time	δευτερου	\|	abiit	abiit	a second time	—	—	δευτέρου	a second time
προσηυξατοP37		having gone away	ἀπελθὼν	having gone away	απελθων	\|	meus	et	having gone away	ܕܬܪܬܝܢ	having gone away	ἀπελθὼν	having gone away
λεγωνP37		He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed	προσηυξατο	\|	—	—	—	ܙܒܢܝܢ	He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed
πατερP37		saying;	λέγων·	saying;	λεγων	\|	orauit	oravit	saying;	ܨܠܝ	saying;	λέγων	saying;
ειP37		Father	πάτερ	Father	πατερ	\|	dicens	dicens	Father	ܘܐܡܪ	Father	Πάτερ	Father
ουP37		of Mine,	μου,	of Mine,	μου	\|	pater	Pater	of Mine,	—	—	μου	of Mine,
δυναταιP37		if	εἰ	if	ει	\|	—	mi	if	ܐܒܝ	if	εἰ	if
τουτοP37		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	si	si	not	ܐܢ	not	οὐ	not
παρελθεινP37		is possible	δύναται	is possible	δυναται	\|	non	non	is possible	ܠܐ	is possible	δύναται	is possible
εανP37		this	τοῦτο	this	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦτο	this
μηP37		<the>	τὸ	<the>	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	<the>
αυτοP37		cup	ποτήριον	cup	ποτηριον	\|	potest	potest	cup	ܡܫܟܚ	cup	ποτήριον	cup
πιωP37		to pass	παρελθεῖν	to pass	παρελθειν	\|	—	hic	to pass	ܗܢܐ	to pass	παρελθεῖν	to pass
γενηθητωP37		from	ἀπ᾽	from	—	\|	calix	calix	from	ܟܤܐ	from	ἀπ’	from
τοP37		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	—	\|	transire	transire	Me	—	—	ἐμοῦ	Me
θελημαP37		only	ἐὰν	only	εαν	\|	nisi	nisi	only	ܕܢܥܒܪ	only	ἐὰν	only
σουP37		unless	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	bibam	bibam	unless	ܐܠܐ	unless	μὴ	unless
αὐτὸP37		it	αὐτὸ	it	αυτο	\|	—	—	—	ܐܢ	it	αὐτὸ	it
πίω,P37		I shall drink,	πίω,	I shall drink,	πιω	\|	illut	illum	I shall drink,	ܐܫܬܝܬܗ	I shall drink,	πίω	I shall drink,
γενηθήτωP37		then should be done	γενηθήτω	then should be done	γενηθητω	\|	fiat	fiat	then should be done	—	—	γενηθήτω	then should be done
τὸP37		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	iste	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
θέλημάP37		will	θέλημά	will	θελημα	\|	uoluntas	voluntas	will	ܢܗܘܐ	will	θέλημά	will
σου.P37		of You.	σου.	of You.	σου	\|	tua	tua	of You.	ܨܒܝܢܟ	of You.	σου	of You.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

παλινP37

Again

Πάλιν

Again

παλιν

iterum

Iterum

Again

ܬܘܒ

Again

Πάλιν

Again

εκP37

for

ἐκ

for

εκ

secundo

for

ܐܙܠ

for

ἐκ

for

δευτερουP37

a second time

δευτέρου

a second time

δευτερου

abiit

a second time

—

δευτέρου

a second time

προσηυξατοP37

having gone away

ἀπελθὼν

having gone away

απελθων

meus

having gone away

ܕܬܪܬܝܢ

having gone away

ἀπελθὼν

having gone away

λεγωνP37

He prayed

προσηύξατο

He prayed

προσηυξατο

—

ܙܒܢܝܢ

He prayed

προσηύξατο

He prayed

πατερP37

saying;

λέγων·

saying;

λεγων

orauit

oravit

saying;

ܨܠܝ

saying;

λέγων

saying;

ειP37

Father

πάτερ

Father

πατερ

dicens

Father

ܘܐܡܪ

Father

Πάτερ

Father

ουP37

of Mine,

μου,

of Mine,

μου

pater

Pater

of Mine,

—

μου

of Mine,

δυναταιP37

εἰ

ει

—

ܐܒܝ

εἰ

τουτοP37

not

οὐ

not

ου

not

ܐܢ

not

οὐ

not

παρελθεινP37

is possible

δύναται

is possible

δυναται

non

is possible

ܠܐ

is possible

δύναται

is possible

εανP37

this

τοῦτο

this

—

τοῦτο

this

μηP37

<the>

τὸ

<the>

το

—

τὸ

<the>

αυτοP37

cup

ποτήριον

cup

ποτηριον

potest

cup

ܡܫܟܚ

cup

ποτήριον

cup

πιωP37

to pass

παρελθεῖν

to pass

παρελθειν

—

hic

to pass

ܗܢܐ

to pass

παρελθεῖν

to pass

γενηθητωP37

from

ἀπ᾽

from

—

calix

from

ܟܤܐ

from

ἀπ’

from

τοP37

ἐμοῦ

—

transire

—

ἐμοῦ

θελημαP37

only

ἐὰν

only

εαν

nisi

only

ܕܢܥܒܪ

only

ἐὰν

only

σουP37

unless

μὴ

unless

μη

bibam

unless

ܐܠܐ

unless

μὴ

unless

αὐτὸP37

αὐτὸ

αυτο

—

ܐܢ

αὐτὸ

πίω,P37

I shall drink,

πίω,

I shall drink,

πιω

illut

illum

I shall drink,

ܐܫܬܝܬܗ

I shall drink,

πίω

I shall drink,

γενηθήτωP37

then should be done

γενηθήτω

then should be done

γενηθητω

fiat

then should be done

—

γενηθήτω

then should be done

τὸP37

the

τὸ

the

το

iste

—

τὸ

the

θέλημάP37

will

θέλημά

will

θελημα

uoluntas

voluntas

will

ܢܗܘܐ

will

θέλημά

will

σου.P37

of You.

σου.

of You.

σου

tua

of You.

ܨܒܝܢܟ

of You.

σου

of You.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 26:42

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 26:42

Translation Lineage