The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
εφη P45 · P37 · P53 | was saying | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | εφη | was saying | Ait | said | εφη | | | ait | ܐܡܪ | said | Ἔφη | was saying | ||||||
αυτωι P45 | to him | ⲛⲁϥ | my | αυτω | to him | illi | to him | αυτω | | | illi | ܠܗ | to him: | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
και P37 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ο P45 · P37 · P53 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | abnegabis | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ιη P45 | Jesus; | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ις | Jesus; | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus; | ||||||
αμην P45 · P37 · P53 | Amen | ϫⲉϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | spathe | αμην | Amen | Amen | Amen | αμην | | | amen | ܐܡܝܢ | Verily | Ἀμὴν | Amen | ||||||
λεγω P45 · P37 · P53 | I say | ϯϫⲱ | say | λεγω | I say | dico | I say | λεγω | | | dico | ܐܡܪ | say | λέγω | I say | ||||||
σοι P45 · P37 · P53 | to you | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | σοι | to you | tibi | to thee | σοι | | | tibi | ܐܢܐ | I | σοι | to you | ||||||
οτι P45 · P37 · P53 | that | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | οτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | quia | ܠܟ | to thee, | ὅτι | that | ||||||
εν P45 · P53 | during | ϫⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | voice | εν | during | in | in | — | | | — | — | — | ἐν | during | ||||||
ταυτηι P45 | this | ϩⲛⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩϣⲏ | night | ταυτη | this | hac | this | ταυτη | | | hac | ܕܒܗܢܐ | this | ταύτῃ | this | ||||||
τηι P45 | <the> | — | — | τη | <the> | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
νυκτι P45 · P37 · P53 | night | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ | cock | νυκτι | night | nocte | night | νυκτει | | | nocte | ܠܠܝܐ | night, | νυκτί | night | ||||||
πριν P45 · P37 · P53 | before the | ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | πριν | before [the] | antequam | before | πρειν | | | antequam | ܩܕܡ | before | πρὶν | before the | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܢܩܪܐ | That | — | — | ||||||
damagedαλεκτορα P37 · P53 | rooster | ⲕⲛⲁⲁⲡⲁⲣⲛⲁ | to deny | αλεκτορα | rooster | gallus | the cock | αλεκτορα | | | gallus | ܬܪܢܓܠܐ | cock crow, | ἀλέκτορα | rooster | ||||||
αλεκτοροφωνιασ P45 | crowing | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | φωνησαι | crowing | cantet | — | φωνησαι | | | cantet | — | — | φωνῆσαι | crowing | ||||||
τρισ P45 · P37 | three times | ⲛϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ | three | τρις | three times | ter | — | τρις | | | ter | ܬܠܬ | the | τρὶς | three times | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܙܒܢܝܢ | thou wilt thrice | — | — | ||||||
απαρνηση P45 · P37 | you will deny | ⲛⲥⲟⲡ | occasion | απαρνησει | to denySystem | me | me | απαρνηση | | | me | ܬܟܦܘܪ | deny | ἀπαρνήσῃ | you will deny | ||||||
με P45 · P37 · P53 | Me. | — | — | με | Me. | negabis | deny | με | | | — | ܒܝ | me. | με | I/we | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied