The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εφηP37 · P45 · P53 | was saying | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | Ἔφη | was saying | Ait | was saying | εφη | | | ait | ܐܡܪ | was saying | Ἔφη | was saying | ||||||
αυτωP37 · P45 · P53 | to him | ⲛⲁϥ | my | αὐτῷ | to him | illi | to him | αυτω | | | illi | ܠܗ | to him | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
καιP37 · P45 · P53 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | abnegabis | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
οP37 · P45 · P53 | Jesus; | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus; | Ἰησοῦς· | Jesus; | Jesus | Jesus; | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus; | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus; | ||||||
ιησP37 · P45 · P53 | Amen | ϫⲉϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ | spathe | ἀμὴν | Amen | Amen | Amen | αμην | | | amen | ܐܡܝܢ | truly | Ἀμὴν | Amen | ||||||
αμηνP37 · P45 · P53 | I say | ϯϫⲱ | say | λέγω | I say | dico | I say | λεγω | | | dico | ܐܡܪ | I say | λέγω | I say | ||||||
λεγωP37 · P45 · P53 | to you | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | σοι | to you | tibi | to you | σοι | | | tibi | ܐܢܐ | to you | σοι | to you | ||||||
σοιP37 · P45 · P53 | that | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | quia | ܠܟ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
οτιP37 · P45 · P53 | during | ϫⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | voice | ἐν | during | in | during | — | | | — | ܕܒܗܢܐ | during | ἐν | during | ||||||
ταυτηP37 · P45 · P53 | this | ϩⲛⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩϣⲏ | night | ταύτῃ | this | hac | this | ταυτη | | | hac | ܠܠܝܐ | this | ταύτῃ | this | ||||||
τηP37 · P45 · P53 | <the> | — | — | τῇ | <the> | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
νυκτιP37 · P45 · P53 | night | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ | cock | νυκτὶ | night | nocte | night | νυκτει | | | nocte | ܩܕܡ | night | νυκτί | night | ||||||
πρινP37 · P45 · P53 | before the | ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | πρὶν | before the | antequam | before the | πρειν | | | antequam | ܕܢܩܪܐ | before the | πρὶν | before the | ||||||
αλεκτοραP37 · P45 · P53 | rooster | ⲕⲛⲁⲁⲡⲁⲣⲛⲁ | to deny | ἀλέκτορα | rooster | gallus | rooster | αλεκτορα | | | gallus | ܬܪܢܓܠܐ | rooster | ἀλέκτορα | rooster | ||||||
φωνησαιP37 · P45 · P53 | crowing | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | φωνῆσαι | crowing | cantet | crowing | φωνησαι | | | cantet | ܬܠܬ | crowing | φωνῆσαι | crowing | ||||||
τρισP37 · P45 · P53 | three times | ⲛϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ | three | τρὶς | three times | ter | three times | τρις | | | ter | ܙܒܢܝܢ | three times | τρὶς | three times | ||||||
απαρνησηP37 · P45 · P53 | you will deny | ⲛⲥⲟⲡ | occasion | ἀπαρνήσῃ | you will deny | me | you will deny | απαρνηση | | | me | ܬܟܦܘܪ | you will deny | ἀπαρνήσῃ | you will deny | ||||||
μεP37 · P45 · P53 | Me. | με.¶ | Me. | negabis | Me. | με | | | — | ܒܝ | Me. | με | Me. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||