The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ | <the> | Ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | meis | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | And | δὲ | And | At | And | δε | | | qui | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | εἶπεν· | He said; | Jesus | He said; | ειπεν | | | — | ܕܝܢ | He said; | εἶπεν | He said; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ὑπάγετε | do go | dixit | do go | ϋπαγετε | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | do go | Ὑπάγετε | do go | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | εἰς | into | Ite | into | εις | | | autem | ܠܗܘܢ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲃⲱⲕ | go | πόλιν | city | in | city | πολιν | | | in | ܙܠܘ | city | πόλιν | city | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | πρὸς | unto | civitatem | unto | προς | | | ciuitate | — | — | πρὸς | unto | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲛⲛⲓⲙ | — | δεῖνα | a certain man | ad | a certain man | δεινα | | | ad | ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ | a certain man | δεῖνα | a certain man | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | quemdam | and | και | | | quendam | ܠܘܬ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | εἴπατε | do tell | et | do tell | ειπατε | | | et | ܦܠܢ | do tell | εἴπατε | do tell | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | αὐτῷ· | him: | dicite | him: | αυτω | | | dicite | ܘܐܡܪܘ | him: | αὐτῷ | him: | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | itte | — | — | Ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | διδάσκαλος | Teacher | ei | Teacher | διδασκαλος | | | eis | ܠܗ | Teacher | διδάσκαλος | Teacher | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡⲉϫⲉⲡⲥⲁϩ | awl | λέγει· | says; | Magister | says; | λεγει | | | magister | ܪܒܢ | says; | λέγει | says; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | The | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | Ὁ | The | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲡⲁⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ | time | καιρός | time | dicit | time | καιρος | | | dicit | ܐܡܪ | time | καιρός | time | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲱⲛ | approach | μου | for Me | Tempus | for Me | μου | | | tempus | ܙܒܢܝ | for Me | μου | for Me | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | ἐγγύς | near | meum | near | — | | | meum | ܡܛܐ | near | ἐγγύς | near | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲣⲡⲡⲁⲥⲭⲁ | act | ἐστιν, | is, | prope | is, | εστιν | | | prope | ܠܗ | is, | ἐστιν | is, | ||||||
προσP45 | with | ϩⲁⲧⲏⲕ | — | πρὸς | with | est | with | προς | | | est | — | — | πρός | with | ||||||
σεP45 | you | ⲙⲛⲛⲁⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | σὲ | you | apud | you | σε | | | ei | ܠܘܬܟ | you | σε | you | ||||||
ποιωP45 | I keep | ποιῶ | I keep | te | I keep | — | | | te | ܥܒܕ | I keep | ποιῶ | I keep | ||||||||
τοP45 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
πασχαP45 | Passover | πάσχα | Passover | facio | Passover | πασχα | | | faciam | ܐܢܐ | Passover | Πάσχα | Passover | ||||||||
μεταP45 | with | μετὰ | with | Pascha | with | μετα | | | pascha | ܦܨܚܐ | with | μετὰ | with | ||||||||
τωνP45 | the | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | των | | | ad | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
μαθητωνP45 | disciples | μαθητῶν | disciples | cum | disciples | μαθητων | | | cum | ܥܡ | disciples | μαθητῶν | disciples | ||||||||
μουP45 | of Mine.’ | μου. | of Mine.’ | discipulis | of Mine.’ | μου | | | discipulis | ܬܠܡܝܕܝ | of Mine.’ | μου | of Mine.’ | ||||||||
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