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Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Sources, editions, coverage, and editorial status

Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

GospelsPapyriSourcesVaticanusMethodsExceptions
MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Matthew 23:37

Text & API
← Prev Book← Prev Chapter← Prev VerseChapterVerseNext Verse →Next Chapter →Next Book →
Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
damage & scan key
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
alignment under review
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
Certified English
Vulgate
Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin
Douay-Rheims 1899
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
Murdock 1851
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
Certified English
ιερουσαλημ
P77
JerusalemⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁJerusalem*ιερουσαλημJerusalemJerusalemJerusalemϊερουσαλημ|hierusalemܐܘܪܫܠܡOἹερουσαλήμJerusalem
damagedιερουσαλημ
P77
JerusalemⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁJerusalemιερουσαλημJerusalemJerusalemJerusalemϊερουσαλημ|—ܐܘܪܫܠܡJerusalem, Jerusalem,ἹερουσαλήμJerusalem
η
P77
you who areⲛⲛⲉⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥprophetηyou who [are]——η|et——ἡyou who are
damagedαποκτιννυουσα
P77
killingⲧⲉⲧϩⲱⲧⲃkillαποκτεινουσαkillingquæthatαποκτεινουσα|quaeܩܛܠܬkillestἀποκτένουσαkilling
—————————|—————
—————————|—————
τουσ
P77
the——τουςthe——τους|noluistis——τοὺςthe
προφητασ
P77
prophetsⲉⲧϩⲓⲱⲛⲉthrow stoneπροφηταςprophetsoccidiskillestπροφητας|———προφήταςprophets
—————————|—————
και
P77
and——καιandprophetasthe prophetsκαι|prophetasܢܒܝܐprophets, andκαὶand
damagedλιθοβολουσα
P77
stoningⲉⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩ—λιθοβολουσαstoningetandλιθοβολουσα|etܘܪܓܡܬstonest them thatλιθοβολοῦσαstoning
τουσ
P77
those——τουςthose——τους|hierusalem——τοὺςthose
damagedαπεσταλμενουσ
P77
sentϣⲁⲣⲟⲥtoαπεσταλμενουςsentlapidas—απεσταλμενους|lapidasܠܐܝܠܝܢwhoἀπεσταλμένουςsent
προσ
P77
toϩⲁϩmanyπροςtoeosthemπρος|—ܕܫܠܝܚܝܢare sentπρὸςto
αυτην
P77
her!ⲛⲥⲟⲡoccasionαυτηνher!quithat—|interficisܠܘܬܗto thee: howαὐτήνher!
ποσακισ
P77
How oftenⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϣwishποσακιςHow oftenaduntoποσακεις|ad——ποσάκιςHow often
ηθεληκα
P77
I wantedⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩϩbe gatheredηθελησαI wantedtetheeηθελησα|teܟܡܐtheἠθέλησαI wanted
damagedεπεισυναξαι
P77
to gathered togetherⲉϩⲟⲩⲛto insideεπισυναγαγεινto gathered togethermissisentεπισυναγαγειν|missosܙܒܢܝܢoften would Iἐπισυναγαγεῖνto gathered together
τα
P77
the——ταthe——τα|———τὰthe
τεκνα
P77
childrenⲛⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲉsonτεκναchildrensuntareτεκνα|—ܨܒܝܬchildren,τέκναchildren
σου
P77
of you,ⲛⲧϩⲉfallσουof you,quotiesoftenσου|quotiensܕܐܟܢܫhave gatheredσουof you,
ον
P77
in whichⲛⲟⲩϩⲁⲗⲏⲧflying creatureονin whichvolui—ον|uoluiܒܢܝܟܝthyὃνin which
τροπον
P77
wayⲛϣⲁϥⲥⲱⲟⲩϩbe gatheredτροπονwaycongregaretogetherτροπον|congregare——τρόπονway
damagedορνιξ
P77
a henⲉϩⲟⲩⲛto insideορνιςa henfilioschildrenορνις|filiosܐܝܟasἐπισυνάγειgathers together
επισυναγει
P77
gathers togetherⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲥmeaning unknownεπισυναγειgathers togethertuosthyεπισυναγει|tuosܕܟܢܫܐgatherethὄρνιςhen
τα
P77
the——ταthe——τα|sicut——τὰthe
νοσσια
P77
chicksϩⲁⲛⲉϥⲧⲏⲛϩ—νοσσιαchicksquemadmodumhowνοσσεια|—ܬܪܢܓܘܠܬܐa henνοσσίαchicks
αυτησ
P77
of herⲁⲩⲱandomitted—gallinathe henαυτης|gallinaܦܪܘܓܝܗher youngἑαυτῆςof herself
damagedυπο
P77
underⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲱϣwishυποundercongregat—ϋπο|congregatܬܚܝܬunderὑπὸunder
damagedτασ
P77
the——ταςthe——τας|suas——τὰςthe
πτερυγασ
P77
wings,——πτερυγαςwings,pulloschickensπτερυγας|pullos——πτέρυγαςwings,
και
P77
and——καιandsuos—και|suosܓܦܝܗher wings,καὶand
ουκ
P77
not——ουκnotsubunderουκ|subܘܠܐandοὐκnot
damagedηθελησατε
P77
you were willing?——ηθελησατεyou were willing?alaswingsηθελησατε|alasܨܒܝܬܘܢye would not.ἠθελήσατεyou were willing?
——————etand—|—————
——————noluistinot—|—————
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available

*SCRIPTORIUM supplied

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522