The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | The | — | — | το | | | iohannis | — | — | Τὸ | The | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲃⲁⲡⲧⲓⲥⲙⲁ | baptism | βαπτισμα | baptism | Baptismus | The baptism | βαπτισμα | | | baptisma | ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܗ | The baptism | βάπτισμα | baptism | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | <the> | — | — | — | | | de | — | — | Ἰωάννου | of John | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | John* | ιωανου | of John | — | — | ϊωαννου | | | — | ܕܝܘܚܢܢ | John, | πόθεν | from where | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | a | ποθεν | from where | Joannis | of John | ποθεν | | | caelo | ܐܝܡܟܐ | whence | ἦν | was it? | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲱⲛ | where? | ην | was it? | — | — | ην | | | aut | ܐܝܬܝܗ | was | Ἐξ | From | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εξ | From | unde | whence | εξ | | | unde | ܡܢ | of | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | a | ουρανου | heaven | erat | was | ουρανου | | | qui | ܫܡܝܐ | From heaven, | ἢ | or | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | η | or | — | — | η | | | autem | ܗܝ | it? | ἐξ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εξ | from | e | from | εξ | | | est | ܐܘ | or | ἀνθρώπων | men? | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ανθρωπων | men? | — | — | ανθρωπων | | | — | ܡܢ | from men? | Οἱ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲛⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | or | οι | <the> | — | — | οι | | | altercabantur | — | — | δὲ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | And | cælo | heaven | δε | | | si | ܒܢܝܢܫܐ | from | διελογίζοντο | they were reasoning | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲛⲉⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | διελογιζοντο | they were reasoning | — | — | διελογιζοντο | | | dixerimus | ܗܢܘܢ | they reasoned | παρ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εν | among | an | or | — | | | de | ܕܝܢ | themselves, and | ἑαυτοῖς | themselves | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | εαυτοις | themselves | — | — | εαυτοις | | | — | ܡܬܪܥܝܢ | And | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ | think | λεγοντες | saying; | ex | from | λεγοντες | | | ex | ܗܘܘ | among | Ἐὰν | If | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | εαν | If | hominibus | men | εαν | | | hominibus | ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ | said: | εἴπωμεν | we shall say; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ | in | ειπωμεν | we shall say; | — | — | ειπωμεν | | | caelo | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | should | Ἐξ | From | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | εξ | From | At | But | εξ | | | dicet | ܕܐܢ | If we | οὐρανοῦ | heaven, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܢܐܡܪ | will | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ουρανου | heaven, | — | — | ουρανου | | | nobis | ܡܢ | say, From | ἐρεῖ | to say | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܫܡܝܐ | heaven; | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | ερει | He will say | illi | they | ερει | | | quare | ܐܡܪ | he | ἡμῖν | I/we | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | spathe | ημιν | to us; | — | — | ημειν | | | — | — | — | Διὰ | Because of | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | δια | Because of | cogitabant | thought | δια | | | non | — | — | τί | why | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | τι | why | inter | — | τι | | | inter | ܠܢ | to us, | οὖν | then | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ουν | then | — | — | — | | | crededistis | ܘܥܠ | say | οὐκ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ϥⲛⲁϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | ουκ | not | se | themselves | ουκ | | | se | ܡܢܐ | Why did ye | ἐπιστεύσατε | did you believe | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲛ | my | επιστευσατε | did you believe | — | — | επιστευσατε | | | ei | ܠܐ | not | αὐτῷ | in him? | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ | spathe | αυτω | in him? | dicentes | saying | αυτω | | | dicentes | ܗܝܡܢܬܘܢܝܗܝ | believe in him? | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ϭⲉ | then | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 21:34 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied