Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	propter	Propter	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
εσονταιP25		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	hoc	hoc	said;	—	—	εἶπεν	said;
οιP25		On account of	ἕνεκα	On account of	—	\|	dixit	dimittet	On account of	ܡܛܠ	On account of	Ἕνεκεν	On account of
δυοP25		this	τούτου	this	τουτου	\|	homo	homo	this	ܗܢܐ	this	τούτου	this
εισP25		will leave	καταλείψει	will leave	καταλειψει	\|	—	—	—	—	—	καταλείψει	will leave
σαρκαP25		a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man	ανθρωπος	\|	patrem	patrem	a man	ܢܫܒܘܩ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
μιανP25		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	relinquet	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
πατέραP25		father	πατέρα	father	πατερα	\|	et	et	father	ܓܒܪܐ	father	πατέρα	father
καὶP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	matrem	matrem	and	—	—	καὶ	and
τὴνP25		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
μητέραP25		mother	μητέρα	mother	μητερα	\|	et	et	mother	ܠܐܒܘܗܝ	mother	μητέρα	mother
καὶP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	coniungetur	adhærebit	and	ܘܠܐܡܗ	and	καὶ	and
κολληθήσεταιP25		will be joined with	κολληθήσεται	will be joined with	κολληθησεται	\|	—	uxori	will be joined with	—	—	προσκολληθήσεται	will be joined with
τῇP25		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	mulieri	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
γυναικὶP25		wife	γυναικὶ	wife	γυναικει	\|	suae	suæ	wife	ܘܢܩܦ	wife	γυναικὶ	wife
αὐτοῦ,P25		of him,	αὐτοῦ,	of him,	αυτου	\|	et	et	of him,	ܠܐܢܬܬܗ	of him,	αὐτοῦ	of him,
καὶP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	—	—	—	—	καὶ	and
ἔσονταιP25		will become	ἔσονται	will become	εσονται	\|	erunt	erunt	will become	ܘܢܗܘܘܢ	will become	ἔσονται	will become
οἱP25		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	et	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
δύοP25		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duo	duo	two	ܬܪܝܗܘܢ	two	δύο	two
εἰςP25		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	in	in	into	—	—	εἰς	into
σάρκαP25		flesh	σάρκα	flesh	σαρκα	\|	carne	carne	flesh	ܚܕ	flesh	σάρκα	flesh
μίανP25		one’	μίαν	one’	μειαν	\|	una	una	one’	ܒܤܪ	one’	μίαν	one’
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	propter	Propter	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
εσονταιP25		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	hoc	hoc	said;	—	—	εἶπεν	said;
οιP25		On account of	ἕνεκα	On account of	—	\|	dixit	dimittet	On account of	ܡܛܠ	On account of	Ἕνεκεν	On account of
δυοP25		this	τούτου	this	τουτου	\|	homo	homo	this	ܗܢܐ	this	τούτου	this
εισP25		will leave	καταλείψει	will leave	καταλειψει	\|	—	—	—	—	—	καταλείψει	will leave
σαρκαP25		a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man	ανθρωπος	\|	patrem	patrem	a man	ܢܫܒܘܩ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
μιανP25		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	relinquet	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
πατέραP25		father	πατέρα	father	πατερα	\|	et	et	father	ܓܒܪܐ	father	πατέρα	father
καὶP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	matrem	matrem	and	—	—	καὶ	and
τὴνP25		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
μητέραP25		mother	μητέρα	mother	μητερα	\|	et	et	mother	ܠܐܒܘܗܝ	mother	μητέρα	mother
καὶP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	coniungetur	adhærebit	and	ܘܠܐܡܗ	and	καὶ	and
κολληθήσεταιP25		will be joined with	κολληθήσεται	will be joined with	κολληθησεται	\|	—	uxori	will be joined with	—	—	προσκολληθήσεται	will be joined with
τῇP25		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	mulieri	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
γυναικὶP25		wife	γυναικὶ	wife	γυναικει	\|	suae	suæ	wife	ܘܢܩܦ	wife	γυναικὶ	wife
αὐτοῦ,P25		of him,	αὐτοῦ,	of him,	αυτου	\|	et	et	of him,	ܠܐܢܬܬܗ	of him,	αὐτοῦ	of him,
καὶP25		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	—	—	—	—	καὶ	and
ἔσονταιP25		will become	ἔσονται	will become	εσονται	\|	erunt	erunt	will become	ܘܢܗܘܘܢ	will become	ἔσονται	will become
οἱP25		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	et	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
δύοP25		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duo	duo	two	ܬܪܝܗܘܢ	two	δύο	two
εἰςP25		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	in	in	into	—	—	εἰς	into
σάρκαP25		flesh	σάρκα	flesh	σαρκα	\|	carne	carne	flesh	ܚܕ	flesh	σάρκα	flesh
μίανP25		one’	μίαν	one’	μειαν	\|	una	una	one’	ܒܤܪ	one’	μίαν	one’
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP25

and

καὶ

and

και

propter

Propter

and

ܘܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

εσονταιP25

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

hoc

said;

—

εἶπεν

said;

οιP25

On account of

ἕνεκα

On account of

—

dixit

dimittet

On account of

ܡܛܠ

On account of

Ἕνεκεν

On account of

δυοP25

this

τούτου

this

τουτου

homo

this

ܗܢܐ

this

τούτου

this

εισP25

will leave

καταλείψει

will leave

καταλειψει

—

καταλείψει

will leave

σαρκαP25

a man

ἄνθρωπος

a man

ανθρωπος

patrem

a man

ܢܫܒܘܩ

a man

ἄνθρωπος

a man

μιανP25

the

τὸν

the

τον

relinquet

—

τὸν

the

πατέραP25

father

πατέρα

father

πατερα

father

ܓܒܪܐ

father

πατέρα

father

καὶP25

and

καὶ

and

και

matrem

and

—

καὶ

and

τὴνP25

the

τὴν

the

την

—

τὴν

the

μητέραP25

mother

μητέρα

mother

μητερα

mother

ܠܐܒܘܗܝ

mother

μητέρα

mother

καὶP25

and

καὶ

and

και

coniungetur

adhærebit

and

ܘܠܐܡܗ

and

καὶ

and

κολληθήσεταιP25

will be joined with

κολληθήσεται

will be joined with

κολληθησεται

—

uxori

will be joined with

—

προσκολληθήσεται

will be joined with

τῇP25

the

τῇ

the

τη

mulieri

—

τῇ

the

γυναικὶP25

wife

γυναικὶ

wife

γυναικει

suae

suæ

wife

ܘܢܩܦ

wife

γυναικὶ

wife

αὐτοῦ,P25

of him,

αὐτοῦ,

of him,

αυτου

of him,

ܠܐܢܬܬܗ

of him,

αὐτοῦ

of him,

καὶP25

and

καὶ

and

και

—

καὶ

and

ἔσονταιP25

will become

ἔσονται

will become

εσονται

erunt

will become

ܘܢܗܘܘܢ

will become

ἔσονται

will become

οἱP25

the

οἱ

the

οι

—

οἱ

the

δύοP25

two

δύο

two

δυο

duo

two

ܬܪܝܗܘܢ

two

δύο

two

εἰςP25

into

εἰς

into

εις

into

—

εἰς

into

σάρκαP25

flesh

σάρκα

flesh

σαρκα

carne

flesh

ܚܕ

flesh

σάρκα

flesh

μίανP25

one’

μίαν

one’

μειαν

una

one’

ܒܤܪ

one’

μίαν

one’

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Matthew 19:5

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 19:5

Translation Lineage