Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἰδόντες	Having seen	ϊδοντες	\|	uidentes	Videntes	Having seen	ܟܕ	Having seen	Ἰδόντες	Having seen
		—	οὖν	therefore	ουν	\|	ergo	autem	therefore	ܚܙܘ	therefore	δὲ	therefore
		—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	conserui	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
		—	σύνδουλοι	fellow servants	συνδουλοι	\|	eius	conservi	fellow servants	ܕܝܢ	fellow servants	σύνδουλοι	fellow servants
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	αυτου	\|	quae	ejus	his	ܟܢܘܬܗܘܢ	of him	αὐτοῦ	of him
		—	τὰ	the things	τα	\|	fiebant	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the things
		—	γενόμενα	having taken place	—	\|	contristati	quæ fiebant	what was happening	ܡܕܡ	having taken place	γενόμενα	having taken place
		—	ἐλυπήθησαν	they were grieved	ελυπηθησαν	\|	sunt	contristati sunt	were grieved	ܕܗܘܐ	they were grieved	ἐλυπήθησαν	they were grieved
		—	σφόδρα,	deeply,	σφοδρα	\|	ualde	valde	deeply,	ܟܪܝܬ	deeply,	σφόδρα	deeply,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܗܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἐλθόντες	having gone	ελθοντες	\|	uenientes	venerunt	having gone	ܛܒ	having gone	ἐλθόντες	having gone
		—	διεσάφησαν	they narrated	διεσαφησαν	\|	sunt	et narraverunt	and told	ܘܐܬܘ	they narrated	διεσάφησαν	they narrated
		—	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	narrauerunt	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the
		—	κυρίῳ	master	κω	\|	domino	domino	master	ܐܘܕܥܘ	master	κυρίῳ	master
		—	ἑαυτῶν	of themselves	—	\|	suo	suo	of themselves	ܠܡܪܗܘܢ	of themselves	ἑαυτῶν	of themselves
		—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	omnia	omnia	all	ܟܠ	all	πάντα	all
		—	τὰ	that	τα	\|	quae	—	—	—	—	τὰ	that
		—	γενόμενα.¶	having taken place.	γενομενα	\|	facta	quæ facta fuerant	what had happened	ܕܗܘܐ	having taken place.	γενόμενα	having taken place.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἰδόντες	Having seen	ϊδοντες	\|	uidentes	Videntes	Having seen	ܟܕ	Having seen	Ἰδόντες	Having seen
	—	οὖν	therefore	ουν	\|	ergo	autem	therefore	ܚܙܘ	therefore	δὲ	therefore
	—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	conserui	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
	—	σύνδουλοι	fellow servants	συνδουλοι	\|	eius	conservi	fellow servants	ܕܝܢ	fellow servants	σύνδουλοι	fellow servants
	—	αὐτοῦ	of him	αυτου	\|	quae	ejus	his	ܟܢܘܬܗܘܢ	of him	αὐτοῦ	of him
	—	τὰ	the things	τα	\|	fiebant	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the things
	—	γενόμενα	having taken place	—	\|	contristati	quæ fiebant	what was happening	ܡܕܡ	having taken place	γενόμενα	having taken place
	—	ἐλυπήθησαν	they were grieved	ελυπηθησαν	\|	sunt	contristati sunt	were grieved	ܕܗܘܐ	they were grieved	ἐλυπήθησαν	they were grieved
	—	σφόδρα,	deeply,	σφοδρα	\|	ualde	valde	deeply,	ܟܪܝܬ	deeply,	σφόδρα	deeply,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܗܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἐλθόντες	having gone	ελθοντες	\|	uenientes	venerunt	having gone	ܛܒ	having gone	ἐλθόντες	having gone
	—	διεσάφησαν	they narrated	διεσαφησαν	\|	sunt	et narraverunt	and told	ܘܐܬܘ	they narrated	διεσάφησαν	they narrated
	—	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	narrauerunt	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the
	—	κυρίῳ	master	κω	\|	domino	domino	master	ܐܘܕܥܘ	master	κυρίῳ	master
	—	ἑαυτῶν	of themselves	—	\|	suo	suo	of themselves	ܠܡܪܗܘܢ	of themselves	ἑαυτῶν	of themselves
	—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	omnia	omnia	all	ܟܠ	all	πάντα	all
	—	τὰ	that	τα	\|	quae	—	—	—	—	τὰ	that
	—	γενόμενα.¶	having taken place.	γενομενα	\|	facta	quæ facta fuerant	what had happened	ܕܗܘܐ	having taken place.	γενόμενα	having taken place.
Next Verse Available
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἰδόντες

Having seen

ϊδοντες

uidentes

Videntes

Having seen

ܟܕ

Having seen

Ἰδόντες

Having seen

—

οὖν

therefore

ουν

ergo

autem

therefore

ܚܙܘ

therefore

δὲ

therefore

—

οἱ

the

οι

conserui

—

οἱ

the

—

σύνδουλοι

fellow servants

συνδουλοι

eius

conservi

fellow servants

ܕܝܢ

fellow servants

σύνδουλοι

fellow servants

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

αυτου

quae

ejus

his

ܟܢܘܬܗܘܢ

of him

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

τὰ

the things

τα

fiebant

—

τὰ

the things

—

γενόμενα

having taken place

—

contristati

quæ fiebant

what was happening

ܡܕܡ

having taken place

γενόμενα

having taken place

—

ἐλυπήθησαν

they were grieved

ελυπηθησαν

sunt

contristati sunt

were grieved

ܕܗܘܐ

they were grieved

ἐλυπήθησαν

they were grieved

—

σφόδρα,

deeply,

σφοδρα

ualde

valde

deeply,

ܟܪܝܬ

deeply,

σφόδρα

deeply,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܗܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἐλθόντες

having gone

ελθοντες

uenientes

venerunt

having gone

ܛܒ

having gone

ἐλθόντες

having gone

—

διεσάφησαν

they narrated

διεσαφησαν

sunt

et narraverunt

and told

ܘܐܬܘ

they narrated

διεσάφησαν

they narrated

—

τῷ

to the

τω

narrauerunt

—

τῷ

to the

—

κυρίῳ

master

κω

domino

master

ܐܘܕܥܘ

master

κυρίῳ

master

—

ἑαυτῶν

of themselves

—

suo

of themselves

ܠܡܪܗܘܢ

of themselves

ἑαυτῶν

of themselves

—

πάντα

all

παντα

omnia

all

ܟܠ

all

πάντα

all

—

τὰ

that

τα

quae

—

τὰ

that

—

γενόμενα.¶

having taken place.

γενομενα

facta

quæ facta fuerant

what had happened

ܕܗܘܐ

having taken place.

γενόμενα

having taken place.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 18:31

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 18:31

Translation Lineage