Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καὶP44		And	καὶ	And	—	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܟܕ	And	Καὶ	And
ἀκούσαντεςP44		having heard it	ἀκούσαντες	having heard it	ακουσαντες	\|	audientes	audientes	having heard it	ܫܡܥܘ	having heard it	ἀκούσαντες	having heard it
οἱP44		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μαθηταὶP44		disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	discipuli	discipuli	disciples	—	—	μαθηταὶ	disciples
ἔπεσανP44		fell	ἔπεσαν	fell	επεσαν	\|	ceciderunt	ceciderunt	fell	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	fell	ἔπεσον	fell
ἐπὶP44		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	επι	\|	in	in	upon	ܢܦܠܘ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
πρόσωπονP44		face	πρόσωπον	face	προσωπον	\|	faciem	faciem	face	ܥܠ	face	πρόσωπον	face
αὐτῶνP44		of them	αὐτῶν	of them	αυτων	\|	suam	suam	of them	ܐܦܝܗܘܢ	of them	αὐτῶν	of them
καὶP44		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
ἐφοβήθησανP44		were terrified	ἐφοβήθησαν	were terrified	εφοβηθησαν	\|	timuerunt	timuerunt	were terrified	ܘܕܚܠܘ	were terrified	ἐφοβήθησαν	were terrified
σφόδρα.P44		greatly.	σφόδρα.	greatly.	σφοδρα	\|	ualde	valde	greatly.	ܛܒ	greatly.	σφόδρα	greatly.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καὶP44		And	καὶ	And	—	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܟܕ	And	Καὶ	And
ἀκούσαντεςP44		having heard it	ἀκούσαντες	having heard it	ακουσαντες	\|	audientes	audientes	having heard it	ܫܡܥܘ	having heard it	ἀκούσαντες	having heard it
οἱP44		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μαθηταὶP44		disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	discipuli	discipuli	disciples	—	—	μαθηταὶ	disciples
ἔπεσανP44		fell	ἔπεσαν	fell	επεσαν	\|	ceciderunt	ceciderunt	fell	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	fell	ἔπεσον	fell
ἐπὶP44		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	επι	\|	in	in	upon	ܢܦܠܘ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
πρόσωπονP44		face	πρόσωπον	face	προσωπον	\|	faciem	faciem	face	ܥܠ	face	πρόσωπον	face
αὐτῶνP44		of them	αὐτῶν	of them	αυτων	\|	suam	suam	of them	ܐܦܝܗܘܢ	of them	αὐτῶν	of them
καὶP44		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
ἐφοβήθησανP44		were terrified	ἐφοβήθησαν	were terrified	εφοβηθησαν	\|	timuerunt	timuerunt	were terrified	ܘܕܚܠܘ	were terrified	ἐφοβήθησαν	were terrified
σφόδρα.P44		greatly.	σφόδρα.	greatly.	σφοδρα	\|	ualde	valde	greatly.	ܛܒ	greatly.	σφόδρα	greatly.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καὶP44

And

καὶ

And

—

And

ܘܟܕ

And

Καὶ

And

ἀκούσαντεςP44

having heard it

ἀκούσαντες

having heard it

ακουσαντες

audientes

having heard it

ܫܡܥܘ

having heard it

ἀκούσαντες

having heard it

οἱP44

the

οἱ

the

οι

autem

—

οἱ

the

μαθηταὶP44

disciples

μαθηταὶ

disciples

μαθηται

discipuli

disciples

—

μαθηταὶ

disciples

ἔπεσανP44

fell

ἔπεσαν

fell

επεσαν

ceciderunt

fell

ܬܠܡܝܕܐ

fell

ἔπεσον

fell

ἐπὶP44

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

επι

upon

ܢܦܠܘ

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

πρόσωπονP44

face

πρόσωπον

face

προσωπον

faciem

face

ܥܠ

face

πρόσωπον

face

αὐτῶνP44

of them

αὐτῶν

of them

αυτων

suam

of them

ܐܦܝܗܘܢ

of them

αὐτῶν

of them

καὶP44

and

καὶ

and

και

—

and

—

καὶ

and

ἐφοβήθησανP44

were terrified

ἐφοβήθησαν

were terrified

εφοβηθησαν

timuerunt

were terrified

ܘܕܚܠܘ

were terrified

ἐφοβήθησαν

were terrified

σφόδρα.P44

greatly.

σφόδρα.

greatly.

σφοδρα

ualde

valde

greatly.

ܛܒ

greatly.

σφόδρα

greatly.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 17:6

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 17:6

Translation Lineage